{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T13:47:00Z","timestamp":1777902420411,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,8]],"date-time":"2018-02-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1518048000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["SIMULATION"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Continuous improvement in quality is the most important mantra for success in today\u2019s competitive market. Previous studies indicated that although quality is the most important factor in gaining competitive superiority, increasing the level of quality alone cannot meet customers\u2019 needs. One complementary approach to improving the level of quality to meet customers\u2019 expectations is to lower the production costs and price of finished products. The quality circle as a path to achieve greater customer satisfaction is formed to identify the cost of quality and thus reduce this cost, which is a significant cost portion of the entire life cycle of products. This paper presents a case study in an electromotor manufacturing company. First, we build a mathematical model to allocate inspection stations to manufacturing processes and propose a heuristic approach to optimize it. Next, we use Enterprise Dynamic software for simulation. Finally, we compare these methods.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0037549717753293","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,8]],"date-time":"2018-02-08T03:26:11Z","timestamp":1518060371000},"page":"1027-1040","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["A heuristic method against simulation for optimal allocation of inspection stations in manufacturing systems"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"94","author":[{"given":"Hamed","family":"Maleki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Young Researchers and Elite Club, South Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aydin","family":"Aghazadeh Shabestari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Tehran Polytechnic University, Iran"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cie.2010.12.022"},{"key":"bibr2-0037549717753293","volume-title":"Finding cost of quality","author":"Emami R","year":"2007"},{"key":"bibr3-0037549717753293","volume-title":"Principles of quality Costs","author":"Campanella J","year":"1999","edition":"3"},{"key":"bibr4-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dam.2007.08.005"},{"key":"bibr5-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1287\/mnsc.10.2.342"},{"key":"bibr6-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apm.2011.09.037"},{"key":"bibr7-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2005.03.054"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr8-0037549717753293","first-page":"289","volume":"6","author":"Azadeh A","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Prod Quality Manage"},{"key":"bibr9-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0360-8352(96)00008-3"},{"key":"bibr10-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engappai.2014.12.004"},{"key":"bibr11-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejor.2004.07.014"},{"key":"bibr12-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/3468.485748"},{"key":"bibr13-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07408178408974676"},{"key":"bibr14-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07408178708975364"},{"key":"bibr15-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07408179508936787"},{"key":"bibr16-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0951192X.2014.900873"},{"key":"bibr17-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207540110119982"},{"key":"bibr18-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-002-1521-x"},{"key":"bibr19-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s001700300058"},{"key":"bibr20-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207543.2011.555428"},{"key":"bibr21-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00170-006-0486-6"},{"key":"bibr22-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1504\/IJSPM.2011.044772"},{"key":"bibr23-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/02656719610118151"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr24-0037549717753293","first-page":"5","volume":"14","author":"Maleki H","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Ind Syst Eng"},{"key":"bibr25-0037549717753293","volume-title":"Statistical process control","author":"Noor-alsana R","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr26-0037549717753293","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JMTM-09-2013-0124"},{"key":"bibr27-0037549717753293","unstructured":"Owhadi M. 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