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This cross-sectional observational study examined factors distinguishing help-seekers from non-help-seekers and identified factors related to concerns about help-seeking in non-help-seekers. A sample of 669 recent sexual assault victims (97.5% women; mean age 26) was recruited from sexual assault centers and social media; 251 had attended a sexual assault center and 418 had not. Multiple logistic regression was used to identify factors differentiating help-seekers and non-help-seekers. Logistic regressions identified factors associated with help-seeking, and ordinal logistic regressions examined factors related to 3 types of concerns among non-help-seekers: concerns about the incident, about the health service, and about potential negative consequences. Victims of assaults consistent with the rape stereotype (completed penetration, unknown perpetrator) were more likely to seek help. Among non-help-seekers, concerns about seeking help at a SAC were prevalent (34%-65%), while few felt they had no need (11.5%). Physical violence (OR\u2009=\u20090.33, 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.20-0.52) and higher age (OR\u2009=\u20090.97, 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.95-1.00) were linked to fewer incident-related concerns; penetration (OR\u2009=\u20091.73, 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.10-2.72) and highaer age (OR\u2009=\u20090.97, 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.94-0.99) to fewer service-related concerns; and physical violence (OR\u2009=\u20091.85, 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.18-2.90), penetration (OR\u2009=\u20091.95, 95% CI\u2009=\u20091.26-3.02), and social support (OR\u2009=\u20091.82, 95% CI\u2009=\u20090.68-0.99) to fewer concerns about negative consequences. Public information efforts highlighting the benefits of post-assault healthcare, especially for younger victims and those experiencing less stereotypical assaults, may encourage help-seeking. Support from family and friends may play an important role in victims\u2019 decisions about seeking help.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00469580261436513","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,5]],"date-time":"2026-05-05T05:20:32Z","timestamp":1777958432000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Rape Stereotypes, Younger Age, and Social Support Are Associated with Concerns About Help-Seeking at a Sexual Assault Center"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-4729-355X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Siri","family":"Thoresen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian Center for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Oslo, Norway"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0318-4162","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tore","family":"Wentzel-Larsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian Center for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Oslo, Norway"},{"name":"Centre for Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Eastern and Southern Norway, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-3319-362X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisa","family":"Arntzen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian Center for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Grethe E.","family":"Johnsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Centre for Emergency Primary Health Care, NORCE Research AS, Bergen, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1603-6281","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ines","family":"Blix","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian Center for Violence and Traumatic Stress Studies, Oslo, Norway"},{"name":"Department of Psychology, Oslo New University College, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/15248380211032213"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10926770903291811"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/hsw\/34.2.127"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15564886.2021.1978023"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2025-101434"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.21718"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","first-page":"455","article-title":"A prospective examination of post-traumatic stress disorder in rape victims","volume":"5","author":"Rothbaum BO","year":"1992","unstructured":"Rothbaum BO, Foa EB, Riggs DS, Murdock T, Walsh W. 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