{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T13:08:14Z","timestamp":1777554494903,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3-4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]],"date-time":"2024-04-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713312000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Institutes of Health; NIDA","award":["K01DA054262"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["K01DA054262"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Drug Educ"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    We examined the prevalence of self-reported motivations and barriers to helping intoxicated peers among emerging adults ( N\u2009=\u2009377; M\n                    <jats:sub>age\u2009<\/jats:sub>\n                    =\u200918.64; 75% women, 88% White) attending a Southeastern university and whether motivations and barriers differed by age, gender, race, and class standing. Respondents aged 19\u201324 were more likely to endorse the motivation item \u201cBecause it was your \u201cturn\u201d to be the helper\/designated driver (DD) that night\u201d than eighteen-year-olds. Race differences were also reported for the motivation item, \u201cBecause the person was your friend\u201d, where White participants were more likely to endorse this item than non-White participants. Men also reported more Burden\/Hassles-related barriers than did women.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00472379241246368","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]],"date-time":"2024-04-17T04:58:37Z","timestamp":1713329917000},"page":"63-80","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Bystander Motivations and Barriers to Helping Intoxicated Peers"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"53","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7762-811X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jamie M.","family":"Gajos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2102-5111","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tricia H.","family":"Witte","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bridget B.","family":"Weymouth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meghan E.","family":"Burroughs","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Bradley University, Peoria, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Evans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-00472379241246368","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1530-0277.2002.tb02576.x"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr2-00472379241246368","first-page":"17","volume":"61","author":"Anthenien A. 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