{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T15:05:47Z","timestamp":1777907147484,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,7]],"date-time":"2018-03-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1520380800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trop Doct"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The frequency of Chlamydia trachomatis infection among young infants admitted with acute bronchiolitis was analysed to determine whether the former affects the clinical course of the latter. A total of 92 infants aged &lt;6 months admitted with acute bronchiolitis were tested for C. trachomatis by a cell culture technique, obtaining nasal smears from each infant\u2019s nostrils. A second nasal sampling was taken for respiratory viruses from the study group and tested with real-time polymerase chain reaction. Clinical characteristics of C. trachomatis-positive and -negative cases were compared. C. trachomatis was detected in 22.8% of the infants, mostly as coinfection with respiratory viral agents. Infection with C. trachomatis affected the clinical outcome in acute bronchiolitis and such infants tended to have severe bronchiolitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0049475518761766","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,7]],"date-time":"2018-03-07T08:23:29Z","timestamp":1520411009000},"page":"189-192","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Chlamydia trachomatis infection influences the clinical course of acute bronchiolitis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"\u015eule","family":"G\u00f6k\u00e7e","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Doctor, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, General Pediatrics Unit, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zafer","family":"Kurug\u00f6l","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor Doctor, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics. Division of Pediatric Infection, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Candan","family":"\u00c7i\u00e7ek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor Doctor, Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Microbiology, Ege University, Izmir, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-693X(05)80008-9"},{"key":"bibr2-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.63.2.192","volume":"63","author":"Tipple MA","year":"1979","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"bibr3-0049475518761766","first-page":"600","volume-title":"Infectious Diseases of the Fetu and Newborn Infant","author":"Darville T","year":"2010","edition":"7"},{"key":"bibr4-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v7030996"},{"key":"bibr5-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181c2a212"},{"key":"bibr6-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1651-2227.1991.tb11875.x"},{"key":"bibr7-0049475518761766","first-page":"255","volume":"40","author":"Chen CJ","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Microbiol Immunol Infect"},{"key":"bibr8-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmii.2010.02.001"},{"key":"bibr9-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm\/145.1.106"},{"key":"bibr10-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199202000-00002"},{"key":"bibr11-0049475518761766","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2223\/JPED.2224"},{"key":"bibr12-0049475518761766","unstructured":"American Academy of Pediatrics. Chlamydia trachomatis. In: Kimberlin DW, (ed.)\n                      Red Book: 2015 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases\n                      , 30th edn. 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