{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T11:18:42Z","timestamp":1789730322023,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]],"date-time":"2023-01-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1674000000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trop Doct"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Postcoital bleeding increases the chance of detecting cervical dysplasia and cancer; and the Pap smear is the recommended screening test in these patients. We conducted a cross-sectional study that included 110 women to find out the frequency of abnormal Pap smear in such patients. Their age range was 15\u201365 years with a mean age of 31.2\u2009\u00b1\u200911.2 years. Abnormal Pap smear was found in 54 (49%) women. Atypical squamous cells of unknown significance (ASCUS) were found in 13.6%, low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (LSIL) in 20.9%, high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion (HSIL) in 11.8% and carcinoma in 2.7% of those. Because of the high frequency of abnormal Pap smear associated with postcoital bleeding in our population, cervical screening and strict monitoring are suggested as the important screening indications.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00494755221151092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,19]],"date-time":"2023-01-19T01:27:40Z","timestamp":1674091660000},"page":"267-270","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Frequency of abnormal Pap smear in patients presenting with postcoital bleeding in Tertiary Care Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"53","author":[{"given":"Sehrish","family":"Rasool","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Pir Abdul Qadir Shah Jeelani Institute of Medical Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Farah","family":"Naz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Dr Ruth K.M. Pfau Civil Hospital, Karachi"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tooba","family":"Abdul Wahab","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Modern Sindh Government Hospital, Karachi"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0319-8772","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Feriha Fatima","family":"Khidri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hina","family":"Riaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dow University of Health Sciences"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noureen","family":"Abbasi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Aga Khan Health Services, Islamabad, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00404-017-4327-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12820"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","first-page":"453","article-title":"A systematic review of postcoital bleeding and risk of cervical cancer","volume":"56","author":"Shapley M","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shapley M, Jordan J, Croft PR. 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J Pak Med Assoc 2020; 70: 272\u2013275.","journal-title":"J Pak Med Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2015.12.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000475980"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jfprhc-2014-101004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.2001.00008.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18203\/2320-1770.ijrcog20182053"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","first-page":"41","article-title":"\u2018Pap smear\u2019 for screening of precancerous conditions of cervix","volume":"23","author":"Noreen R","year":"2011","unstructured":"Noreen R, Qudussi H. \u2018Pap smear\u2019 for screening of precancerous conditions of cervix. 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