{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T20:52:18Z","timestamp":1782852738376,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771804800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Trop Doct"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly lethal zoonotic infection with a case fatality rate of 70\u201375% and is recognized by the World Health Organization as a priority pathogen with epidemic potential. Recent cases in India highlight the ongoing risk of re-emergence, particularly in resource-constrained health systems. While surveillance and outbreak containment are often emphasized, the implications of NiV for surgical and perioperative care remain less often discussed. Operating rooms are high-risk environments for nosocomial transmission owing to aerosol-generating procedures and exposure to body fluids. Drawing on lessons from past infectious disease outbreaks and recent global experiences with COVID-19, we wish to outline perioperative risks, evidence-informed precautions, and system-level preparedness strategies tailored for surgical teams.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/00494755261425726","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T18:31:21Z","timestamp":1771871481000},"page":"453-455","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Surgery in the shadow of Nipah: Preparedness, precautions, and protocols"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"56","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4825-9148","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kaushik","family":"Bhattacharya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mata Gujri Memorial Medical College and LSK Hospital"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0604-8676","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dhananjaya","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor and Head, Department of Surgery (Retd), NSCB Government Medical College, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","unstructured":"https:\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/nipah-virus-infection#tab=tab_1 (accessed 24 January 2026)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","unstructured":"Epidemics That Didn't Happen. Case study: Nipah in India https:\/\/etdh.resolvetosavelives.org\/2022\/nipah\/ (accessed 24 January 2026)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","unstructured":"Rai A. India rushes to contain deadly Nipah virus outbreak after five cases confirmed. The Independent https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/asia\/india\/india-nipah-virus-outbreak-kolkata-cases-b2905473.html (2026 January 22 accessed 24 January 2026)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","unstructured":"Singh SS. In 2001 doctors in Siliguri did not know it was a Nipah outbreak: \u201cEvery day we thought we will all die\u201d says doctor who tackled 2011 epidemic. The Hindu; Kolkata https:\/\/www.thehindu.com\/news\/national\/other-states\/doctors-in-siliguri-did-not-know-it-was-a-nipah-outbreak\/article23971013.ece (2018 May 24 accessed 24 January 2026)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1202.051247"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcadva.2025.100140"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20529\/IJME.2021.087"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiy612"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0049475520928217"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00494755241233337"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiz553"}],"container-title":["Tropical Doctor"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00494755261425726","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/00494755261425726","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/00494755261425726","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T19:53:02Z","timestamp":1782849182000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/00494755261425726"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/00494755261425726"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/00494755261425726","relation":{},"ISSN":["0049-4755","1758-1133"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0049-4755","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1133","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]]}}}