{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T15:23:20Z","timestamp":1777908200180,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1998,1,1]],"date-time":"1998-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":883612800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Trop Doct"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The results of treatment of 60 cases of typhoid perforation were reviewed over a period of 4.5 years. Closure of the perforation was the method of treatment in 28 (46.66%) cases and closure of the perforation with side-to-side ileotransverse anastomosis was done in 32 (53.33%) cases. Faecal fistula was the most severe postoperative complication following simple closure of the perforation, causing death in all patients and leading to a 25% mortality in those treated by this technique. No fistula was found following closure of the perforation with side-to-side ileotransverse anastomosis, leading to a much lower mortality of 6.22%. The overall mortality in this series was 15%. Apart from toxaemia, surgical failure was the main contributory factor to such a high mortality. In this series, closure of the perforation with side-to-side ileotransverse anastomosis was the better surgical procedure.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/004947559802800106","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,15]],"date-time":"2017-01-15T13:19:29Z","timestamp":1484486369000},"page":"16-18","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Evaluation of Best Surgical Procedures in Typhoid Perforation \u2014 An Experience of 60 Cases"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Dilip K","family":"Pal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, North Bengal Medical College, Sushrutanagar, Darjeeling, West Bengal, India, PIN 734432"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,1,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-004947559802800106","first-page":"194","volume-title":"Manson's Tropical Diseases","author":"Bahar PEC Manson","year":"1987"},{"key":"bibr2-004947559802800106","first-page":"620","volume":"36","author":"Dawson JH","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"bibr3-004947559802800106","unstructured":"Mahindra NN. 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