{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,13]],"date-time":"2026-04-13T18:28:40Z","timestamp":1776104920383,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,1]],"date-time":"2006-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1143849600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Communication Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> This study investigates self-disclosure in the novel context of online dating relationships. Using a national random sample of Match.com members ( N = 349), the authors tested a model of relational goals, self-disclosure, and perceived success in online dating. The authors\u2019 findings provide support for social penetration theory and the social information processing and hyperpersonal perspectives as well as highlight the positive effect of anticipated future face-to-face interaction on online self-disclosure. The authors find that perceived online dating success is predicted by four dimensions of self-disclosure (honesty, amount, intent, and valence), although honesty has a negative effect. Furthermore, online dating experience is a strong predictor of perceived success in online dating. Additionally, the authors identify predictors of strategic success versus self-presentation success. This research extends existing theory on computer-mediated communication, self-disclosure, and relational success to the increasingly important arena of mixed-mode relationships, in which participants move from mediated to face-to-face communication. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0093650205285368","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,2,22]],"date-time":"2006-02-22T18:32:12Z","timestamp":1140633132000},"page":"152-177","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":466,"title":["Self-Presentation in Online Personals"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Jennifer L.","family":"Gibbs","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers University"}]},{"given":"Nicole B.","family":"Ellison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Michigan State University"}]},{"given":"Rebecca D.","family":"Heino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Georgetown University"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/109493102760275617"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"Double click: Romance and commitment among online couples","author":"Baker, A.","year":"2005"},{"key":"atypb3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1540-4560.00247"},{"key":"atypb4","first-page":"35","volume-title":"Cybersociety 2.0: Revisiting computer-mediated communication and community","author":"Baym, N.","year":"1998"},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781446206904.n6"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1975.tb00258.x"},{"key":"atypb7","volume-title":"Proceedings of Statistics Canada Symposium 2001","author":"Bose, J."},{"key":"atypb8","volume-title":"Love online: A report on digital dating in Canada","author":"Brym, R.J.","year":"2001"},{"key":"atypb9","unstructured":"Calabrese, R. J. (1975). The effects of privacy and probability of future interaction on initial interaction patterns. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL."},{"key":"atypb10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1741-3737.2000.00999.x"},{"key":"atypb11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4135\/9781452243689.n6"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-6566(73)90031-7"},{"key":"atypb13","first-page":"420","volume-title":"Handbook of organizational communication: An interdisciplinary perspective","author":"Culnan, M. J.","year":"1987"},{"key":"atypb14","first-page":"172","volume-title":"Interpersonal processes: New directions in communication research","author":"Derlega, V.","year":"1987"},{"key":"atypb15","volume-title":"Mail and Internet surveys: The tailored design method","author":"Dillman, D. A.","year":"2000","edition":"2"},{"key":"atypb16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/109493102753770499"},{"key":"atypb17","first-page":"333","volume-title":"Online social sciences","author":"Doring, N.","year":"2002"},{"key":"atypb18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1083-6101.2006.00020.x"},{"key":"atypb19","first-page":"1371","author":"Fiore, A. T.","year":"2005","journal-title":"Computer-Human Interaction 2005"},{"key":"atypb20","volume-title":"The presentation of self in everyday life","author":"Goffman, E.","year":"1959"},{"key":"atypb21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511606632.023"},{"key":"atypb22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1467-954X.00399"},{"key":"atypb23","volume-title":"International Communication Association convention","author":"Heino, R. D."},{"key":"atypb24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/109493101753235179"},{"key":"atypb25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1990.tb00226.x"},{"key":"atypb26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.74.5.1238"},{"key":"atypb27","first-page":"197","volume-title":"Understudied relationships: Off the beaten track","author":"Lea, M.","year":"1995"},{"key":"atypb28","first-page":"237","volume":"13","author":"Levinger, G.","year":"1967","journal-title":"Merrill Palmer Quarterly"},{"key":"atypb29","volume-title":"Attraction in relationship: A new look at interpersonal attraction","author":"Levinger, G.","year":"1972"},{"key":"atypb30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407585023008"},{"key":"atypb31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167284103002"},{"key":"atypb32","unstructured":"Match.comnewscenter. (2004). Retrieved July 1, 2004 from http:\/\/corp.match.com\/news_center\/nc_at_a_glance.aspx"},{"key":"atypb33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.49.5.760"},{"key":"atypb34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4606_5"},{"key":"atypb35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1540-4560.00246"},{"key":"atypb36","first-page":"146","volume-title":"Virtual culture: Identity and communication in cybersociety","author":"McLaughlin, M.","year":"1997"},{"key":"atypb37","volume-title":"Embodied Knowledge and Virtual Space conference, Goldsmiths\u2019 College","author":"Miller, H."},{"key":"atypb38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00988989"},{"key":"atypb39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.1996.tb01462.x"},{"key":"atypb40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407598154005"},{"key":"atypb41","first-page":"213","volume":"28","author":"Ramirez, A.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Human Communication Research"},{"key":"atypb42","author":"Ramirez, A.","journal-title":"Communication Monographs"},{"key":"atypb43","first-page":"523","volume-title":"Social psychology: Handbook of basic principles","author":"Reis, H. T.","year":"1996"},{"key":"atypb44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/136911899359538"},{"key":"atypb45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-1031(75)80025-4"},{"key":"atypb46","volume-title":"The social psychology of telecommunications","author":"Short, J.","year":"1976"},{"key":"atypb47","author":"St. John, W.","year":"2002","journal-title":"The New York Times"},{"key":"atypb48","first-page":"81","volume-title":"Cyberspace: First steps","author":"Stone, A. R.","year":"1991"},{"key":"atypb49","volume-title":"The war of desire and technology at the close of the mechanical age","author":"Stone, A. R.","year":"1996"},{"key":"atypb50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1986.tb00092.x"},{"key":"atypb51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407504042837"},{"key":"atypb52","volume-title":"Using multivariate statistics","author":"Tabachnik, B. G.","year":"2001","edition":"4"},{"key":"atypb53","first-page":"257","volume-title":"Interpersonal processes: New directions in communication research","author":"Taylor, D.","year":"1987"},{"key":"atypb54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.2002.tb00811.x"},{"key":"atypb55","volume-title":"Life on the screen: Identity in the age of the Internet","author":"Turkle, S.","year":"1995"},{"key":"atypb56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460-2466.2001.tb02879.x"},{"key":"atypb57","first-page":"7","volume-title":"Online social sciences","author":"Tuten, T. L.","year":"2002"},{"issue":"1","key":"atypb58","volume":"1","author":"Utz, S.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Journal of Online Behavior"},{"key":"atypb59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009365092019001003"},{"key":"atypb60","first-page":"220","volume-title":"Proceedings of the Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences","author":"Walther, J. B."},{"key":"atypb61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1994.tb00332.x"},{"key":"atypb62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009365096023001001"},{"key":"atypb63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009365094021004002"},{"key":"atypb64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1992.tb00295.x"},{"key":"atypb65","first-page":"529","volume-title":"Handbook of interpersonal communication","author":"Walther, J. B.","year":"2002","edition":"3"},{"key":"atypb66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/009365001028001004"},{"key":"atypb67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ev.1151"},{"key":"atypb68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1978.tb00604.x"},{"key":"atypb69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2958.1976.tb00494.x"},{"key":"atypb70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/109493103322725342"},{"key":"atypb71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/109493101753235223"},{"key":"atypb72","first-page":"69","volume":"1","author":"Woll, S. B.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Advances in Personal Relationships"}],"container-title":["Communication Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0093650205285368","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0093650205285368","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,2]],"date-time":"2025-03-02T01:38:27Z","timestamp":1740879507000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0093650205285368"}},"subtitle":["The Role of Anticipated Future Interaction, Self-Disclosure, and Perceived Success in Internet Dating"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,4]]},"references-count":72,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0093650205285368"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0093650205285368","relation":{},"ISSN":["0093-6502","1552-3810"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0093-6502","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-3810","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,4]]}}}