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The Schr\u00f6dinger equation includes reaction and convection terms, and allows more general boundary conditions. Then, a small-gain approach is used to analyze the exponential stability of this hybrid system. This stability analysis is shown to be very useful in the design of sampled-data exponentially convergent observers and exponentially stable output-feedback controllers for some classes of ODE\u2013Schr\u00f6dinger cascaded system.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/01423312221137449","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,10]],"date-time":"2022-12-10T04:17:56Z","timestamp":1670645876000},"page":"1422-1429","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Stability analysis of sampled-data ODE\u2013Schr\u00f6dinger systems and its applications to output-feedback stabilization"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"Wen-Jing","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Mathematics, Taiyuan University of Technology, P.R. 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