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The current study examined Craske et al.\u2019s suggestion that engaging in cognitive restructuring (CR) before exposure prematurely reduces expectancy and mitigates outcomes. Participants ( N\u2009=\u200993) with claustrophobia were randomly assigned to either 15\u2009minutes of CR before exposure ( CR Before) or 15\u2009minutes of CR after exposure ( CR After). Although the CR Before condition experienced greater expectancy reduction before exposure than the CR After condition, both groups experienced similar overall expectancy reduction by the end of the intervention. Groups experienced similar gains, with large significant improvement at posttreatment and follow-up. Results suggest that both cognitive therapy and exposure therapy lead to expectancy reduction, but that the order of these interventions does not impact outcome. 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