{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T15:27:33Z","timestamp":1777562853265,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,23]],"date-time":"2019-09-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569196800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"The Project of Invigorating Health Care through Science?Technology and Education","award":["ZDXKB2016015"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["ZDXKB2016015"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014718","name":"innovative research group project of the national natural science foundation of china","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81700913"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81700913"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014718","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013059","name":"jiangsu provincial medical youth talent","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["QNRC2016002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["QNRC2016002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013059","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Sixth talent peaks project in Jiangsu Province"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ear Nose Throat J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The posterior tympanum approach of cochlear implantation is easy to damage the facial nerve and cord tympanic nerve. Therefore, we need to improve the safety of cochlear implantation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To discuss the safety and feasibility of active and adequate transparent exposure of the facial nerve and chorda tympani nerve during the surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A retrospective analysis was performed on all 945 patients who underwent cochlear implantation from January 2011 to September 2017. All patients have been followed up for 14 months to 5 years postoperatively and postoperative complications have been observed.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>All 945 patients received artificial cochlear implantation. The facial nerves of 76 cases were above the horizontal semicircular canal plane, while narrow facial recess was observed in 44 cases. Serious chorda tympani nerve variation was found in 1 case. No facial paralysis and facial nerve irritation and abnormal taste occurred after operation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Cochlear implantation with initiative and adequate exposure of facial nerve and the chorda tympani nerve can improve the safety of the cochlear implant surgery. Our study provide a safe and effective method for clinical cochlear implantation to reduce facial nerve and tympanic cord nerve injury.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0145561319874014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,24]],"date-time":"2019-09-24T01:16:41Z","timestamp":1569287801000},"page":"196-200","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Active and Adequate Exposure of the Facial Nerve and Chorda Tympani Nerve to Improve the Safety of Cochlear Implantation"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"100","author":[{"given":"Ling","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, DrumTower Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), Nanjing, Jiangsu, People\u2019s Republic of China"},{"name":"Research Institute of Otolaryngology, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5985-2430","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maohua","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, People\u2019s Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jianfei","family":"Dong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, DrumTower Clinical College of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People\u2019s Republic of 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