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We recently experienced a rare case of sphenoidal Aspergillosis, which damaged the adjacent cavernous sinus structures and led to the definite symptom of bilateral OAS in a 77-year-old male. We present this rare case with a brief review of these disease\u2019s entities.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/01455613211024768","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,20]],"date-time":"2021-07-20T00:14:35Z","timestamp":1626740075000},"page":"NP618-NP620","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Bilateral Orbital Apex Syndrome Related to Sphenoid Fungal Sinusitis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"102","author":[{"given":"Dong Hyun","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head & Neck Surgery, Gachon University, College of Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea"},{"name":"21st Marine Battalion, 2nd Marine Brigade, 1st Marine Division, Republic of Korea Marine Corps, Pohang, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin Uk","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head & Neck Surgery, Gachon University, College of Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seul","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head & Neck Surgery, Gachon University, College of Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2010-2843","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Seon Tae","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head & Neck Surgery, Gachon University, College of Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gyu Cheol","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head & Neck Surgery, Gachon University, College of Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Incheon, Korea"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-01455613211024768","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/EB.S180190"},{"key":"bibr2-01455613211024768","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/01676830.2013.764439"},{"key":"bibr3-01455613211024768","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2018.01.041"},{"issue":"7","key":"bibr4-01455613211024768","first-page":"000905","volume":"5","author":"Xiong M","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Case Rep Intern Med"},{"key":"bibr5-01455613211024768","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0000000000001196"},{"key":"bibr6-01455613211024768","first-page":"93","volume":"8","author":"Anders UM","year":"2015","journal-title":"Int Med Case Rep J"},{"issue":"7","key":"bibr7-01455613211024768","first-page":"9352","volume":"12","author":"Ronen JA","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr8-01455613211024768","first-page":"821","volume":"36","author":"Miyamoto Y","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anticancer Res"},{"key":"bibr9-01455613211024768","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/112067210801800529"},{"key":"bibr10-01455613211024768","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/WNO.0000000000001105"},{"key":"bibr11-01455613211024768","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9071.1995.tb00185.x"},{"key":"bibr12-01455613211024768","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12886-016-0189-1"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr13-01455613211024768","first-page":"814","volume":"22","author":"Biswas SS","year":"2013","journal-title":"Mymensingh Med J"}],"container-title":["Ear, Nose &amp; Throat Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613211024768","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/01455613211024768","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613211024768","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T18:35:02Z","timestamp":1777401302000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/01455613211024768"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,19]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/01455613211024768"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/01455613211024768","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-5613","1942-7522"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-5613","type":"print"},{"value":"1942-7522","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,19]]}}}