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However, there is a gap in the literature on the occurrence of bilateral vocal cord paralysis post-lithium battery ingestion. We present a case in which a 12-month-old male developed bilateral vocal cord paralysis following ingestion of a button battery. We compare our case to eleven other reports that exist in the literature based on age, sex, time until removal, clinical presentation, day upon which vocal cord paralysis developed, anatomic location, and post-operative course. We conclude that bilateral vocal cord paralysis is a time-sensitive complication which requires prompt diagnosis. Any child with stridor following button battery ingestion should undergo consultation with pediatric otolaryngology immediately. In addition, long-term follow-up is necessary to evaluate return of normal vocal cord function.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/01455613211043678","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,19]],"date-time":"2021-09-19T22:31:16Z","timestamp":1632090676000},"page":"163-167","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Bilateral vocal cord paralysis caused by accidental button battery ingestion in children: A case report and literature review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Brendan","family":"Kosko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1205-2209","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Torin P.","family":"Thielhelm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ranbir","family":"Ahluwalia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Levy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Surgical Associates, Orlando, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Kosko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Children\u2019s Ears, Nose, Throat, and Allergy, Orlando, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2011-0012"},{"key":"bibr2-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-3037"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr3-01455613211043678","first-page":"193","volume":"40","author":"Tanaka J","year":"1998","journal-title":"Vet Hum Toxicol"},{"key":"bibr4-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-018-3154-6"},{"key":"bibr5-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.028"},{"key":"bibr6-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsha.2015.05.002"},{"key":"bibr7-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2230-9748.94727"},{"key":"bibr8-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2008.10.110"},{"issue":"8","key":"bibr9-01455613211043678","first-page":"956","volume":"56","author":"Nagao N","year":"2007","journal-title":"Masui"},{"key":"bibr10-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/emj.2006.044180"},{"key":"bibr11-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-020-03830-1"},{"key":"bibr12-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-018-3154-6"},{"key":"bibr13-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4038\/slja.v24i1.8092"},{"key":"bibr14-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-012-1899-x"},{"key":"bibr15-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/790830"},{"key":"bibr16-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2017.03.061"},{"key":"bibr17-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2003.10.020"},{"key":"bibr18-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2018.01.017"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr19-01455613211043678","first-page":"306","volume":"23","author":"\u00deencan A","year":"2017","journal-title":"Turkish J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"key":"bibr20-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2017.06.030"},{"key":"bibr21-01455613211043678","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2013.06.006"},{"key":"bibr22-01455613211043678","first-page":"790830","volume":"2015","author":"Singh GB","year":"2015","journal-title":"Case Rep Otolaryngol"}],"container-title":["Ear, Nose &amp; 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