{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T15:25:51Z","timestamp":1777562751112,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"10_suppl","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]],"date-time":"2022-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1661990400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ear Nose Throat J"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    Reinke\u2019s edema and variceal hemorrhage are complex structural pathologies that affect the vocal cord mucosa. The vocal cords are highly susceptible to environmental stressors, such as smoking and vocal cord usage, thus, treatment involves their corresponding cessation.\n                    <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n                    Here, we report a case of a patient with severe Reinke\u2019s edema and bilateral chronic vocal cord varices. The patient had a 30-pack-year history of cigarette smoking and was obstructed with intubation due to acute variceal hemorrhage and severe swelling of Reinke\u2019s edema. Moreover, a review of the literature regarding Reinke\u2019s edema and variceal hemorrhage treatment and their complications was performed.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/01455613221123825","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,2]],"date-time":"2022-09-02T02:24:37Z","timestamp":1662085477000},"page":"30S-32S","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Acute Variceal Hemorrhage and Airway Obstruction in a Patient With Reinke\u2019s Edema"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"101","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5961-4344","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonathan","family":"Raskin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"William Beaumont School of Medicine, Oakland University, Detroit, MI, USA"},{"name":"Cedars Sinai Sinus Center of Excellence, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tasha","family":"Nasrollahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cedars Sinai Sinus Center of Excellence, Los Angeles, CA, USA"},{"name":"California Northstate University College of Medicine, Elk Grove, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1311-9329","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Michela","family":"Borrelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cedars Sinai Sinus Center of Excellence, Los Angeles, CA, USA"},{"name":"Cedars-Sinai Division of Otolaryngology, Los Angeles, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shawn","family":"Nasseri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Shawn S. Nasseri, MD, Inc, Beverly Hills, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-01455613221123825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2019.03.006"},{"key":"bibr2-01455613221123825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-05934-8"},{"key":"bibr3-01455613221123825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/ajot.2002.30961"},{"key":"bibr4-01455613221123825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.28855"},{"key":"bibr5-01455613221123825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480310001321"},{"key":"bibr6-01455613221123825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/s0022215100098959"},{"key":"bibr7-01455613221123825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25727"},{"key":"bibr8-01455613221123825","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.24242"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr9-01455613221123825","first-page":"89","volume":"125","author":"Milutinovi\u0107 Z","year":"1997","journal-title":"Srp Arh Celok Lek"}],"container-title":["Ear, Nose &amp; Throat Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613221123825","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/01455613221123825","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613221123825","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T18:37:20Z","timestamp":1777401440000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/01455613221123825"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10_suppl","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/01455613221123825"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/01455613221123825","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-5613","1942-7522"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-5613","type":"print"},{"value":"1942-7522","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,1]]}}}