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Due to its nonspecific presentation, unclear etiology, and pathogenesis, HNL has a low incidence rate in clinical practice. Insufficient awareness among clinicians and pathologists can easily lead to misdiagnosis. This article reported a 27-year-old female patient who was admitted to the hospital with fever, neck pain, and enlarged lymph nodes in the neck. There were no special medical or personal histories, and postoperative pathology confirmed tissue necrotizing lymphadenitis. After treatment with steroids and symptomatic therapy, she recovered and was discharged from the hospital. Follow-up to date has shown no recurrence.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/01455613241290493","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,10]],"date-time":"2024-10-10T08:53:10Z","timestamp":1728550390000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Case of Necrotizing Lymphadenitis Misdiagnosed as a Neck Abscess"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-1624-7281","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yan","family":"Zhou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Guizhou Provincial People\u2019s Hospital, Guiyang, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qiuling","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Guizhou Provincial People\u2019s Hospital, Guiyang, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chun","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Jiamusi University, Jiamusi, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-012-2036-y"},{"key":"bibr2-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-016-4147-6"},{"key":"bibr3-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000000220"},{"key":"bibr4-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5858\/134.2.289"},{"key":"bibr5-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13314"},{"key":"bibr6-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2014.07.034"},{"key":"bibr7-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/99.5.609"},{"key":"bibr8-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.SMJ.0000054420.01333.B0"},{"key":"bibr9-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5826\/dpc.0401a06"},{"key":"bibr10-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5858\/arpa.2018-0219-RA"},{"key":"bibr11-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14366\/usg.16047"},{"key":"bibr12-01455613241290493","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0181169"}],"container-title":["Ear, Nose &amp; Throat Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613241290493","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/01455613241290493","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613241290493","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T18:35:44Z","timestamp":1777401344000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/01455613241290493"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,9]]},"references-count":12,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/01455613241290493"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/01455613241290493","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-5613","1942-7522"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-5613","type":"print"},{"value":"1942-7522","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,9]]},"article-number":"01455613241290493"}}