{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T15:35:07Z","timestamp":1777563307770,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,6]],"date-time":"2025-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757116800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,6]],"date-time":"2025-09-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1757116800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ear Nose Throat J"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EHE) is an exceptionally rare vascular tumor with an incidence of &lt;1\/million people\/year. This case report describes a patient who initially presented with progressive left-sided neck swelling and dysphagia and was found to have EHE at the confluence of the left subclavian and internal jugular veins. Diagnosis was confirmed with a core needle biopsy after an initial inconclusive fine-needle aspiration. Surgical management included direct laryngoscopy, left selective neck dissection (levels 2-4), left internal jugular vein sacrifice, and vascular reconstruction with a saphenous vein graft, followed by adjuvant radiation therapy due to positive margins. Early recognition of EHE in complex anatomical locations is essential and requires a multidisciplinary approach for optimal diagnosis and treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/01455613251374490","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,6]],"date-time":"2025-09-06T09:44:19Z","timestamp":1757151859000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma at the Junction of the Internal Jugular and Subclavian Vein: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-8869-5838","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zishan","family":"Mahmood","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, OU Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, OK, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aamr","family":"Hasanjee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, OU Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, OK, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jan","family":"Bian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, OU Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, OK, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Henry","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, OK, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5659-8895","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joshua","family":"Gierman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, OK, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nilesh","family":"Vasan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2014Head and Neck Surgery, OU Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, OK, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/2349991"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esmoop.2021.100170"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semdp.2012.01.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11864-018-0536-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-0039"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/scitranslmed.3002409"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/pas.0000000000000511"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gcc.20886"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/gcc.22073"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4081\/oncol.2014.259"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/modpathol.2017.83"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(86)90204-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12105-007-0035-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fonc.2023.1109643"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cancers13246201"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19820901)50:5<970::AID-CNCR2820500527>3.0.CO;2-Z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.esmoop.2021.100170"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3969\/j.issn.2095-3941.2012.02.010"}],"container-title":["Ear, Nose &amp; 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