{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T15:35:55Z","timestamp":1777563355686,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762732800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762732800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007219","name":"Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Municipality","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["Grant No.22ZR1410100 to DR"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant No.22ZR1410100 to DR"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007219","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"the Health Industry Clinical Research Project of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission","award":["20224Y0319"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20224Y0319"]}]},{"name":"Medical innovation research project of Shanghai 2022 \u201cScience and Technology Innovation Action Plan\u201d","award":["Grant No.22Y11901900 to JW"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant No.22Y11901900 to JW"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"the National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["Grant Nos. 82271166 to DR"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Grant Nos. 82271166 to DR"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"the National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["81970880 to DR"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81970880 to DR"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"the National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["81771017 to DR"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81771017 to DR"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ear Nose Throat J"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To optimize the oto-endoscopic treatment of patients with adhesive otitis media (AdOM).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In this observational retrospective cohort study, a total of 73 patients (81 ears) diagnosed with AdOM were included. Surgical interventions included insertion of the tympanotomy tube, tympanoplasty, or a combination of both. Follow-up evaluations were carried out at 2\u2009weeks and at 1, 3, 6, and 12\u2009months. Pure tone audiometry was administered between 1 and 3\u2009months post-surgery, and imaging examinations were carried out at 6\u2009months.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Tympanotomy tube insertion was performed in 11.1% (9 out of 81) of the cases, while tympanoplasty was performed in 79% (64 out of 81) of the cases, and both procedures were performed in 9.9% (8 out of 81). The rate of tympanoplasty increased with the Sade grade. Postoperatively, air conduction hearing and air-bone gap (ABG) in patients classified as Sade grades III to V showed a significant improvement.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The individualized oto-endoscopic surgery significantly improves hearing outcomes in advanced AdOM (Sade grades III-V), as evidenced by reduced ABG. Patients with varying degrees of AdOM require customized treatment approaches.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Level of Evidence:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>4.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/01455613251390063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T11:42:03Z","timestamp":1762774923000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Individualized Endoscopic Surgical Treatment According to the Extent of Adhesive Otitis Media"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5743-1990","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jingfang","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"NHC Key Laboratory of Hearing Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Auditory Medical Center, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiaoling","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"NHC Key Laboratory of Hearing Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Auditory Medical Center, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yimeng","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"NHC Key Laboratory of Hearing Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Auditory Medical Center, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haojie","family":"Sun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"NHC Key Laboratory of Hearing Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Auditory Medical Center, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Weiming","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology, ENT Institute, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"NHC Key Laboratory of Hearing Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Auditory Medical Center, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Ye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"NHC Key Laboratory of Hearing Medicine, Fudan University, Shanghai, China"},{"name":"Shanghai Auditory 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