{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,15]],"date-time":"2026-08-15T22:50:07Z","timestamp":1786834207322,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]],"date-time":"2026-03-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774828800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]],"date-time":"2026-03-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1774828800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ear Nose Throat J"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Although the literature indicates an increased incidence of voice disorders among older adults, data regarding the etiological distribution of dysphonia across different age subgroups remain limited. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the distribution of voice disorder etiologies among dysphonic patients aged 65\u2009years and older, stratified by age subgroup.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Patients aged 65\u2009years and older presenting with voice complaints were stratified into 3 age subgroups: 65 to 74, 75 to 84, and \u226585\u2009years. The etiological diagnoses of voice disorders were classified into 8 categories based on clinical and literature-supported definitions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The most common voice disorder among patients aged \u226565 years and older was malignant vocal fold pathology (28.0%), followed by vocal fold immobility (20.0%), vocal fold atrophy (12.1%), and chronic laryngitis (12.1%).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study underscores that most cases of geriatric dysphonia arise from pathological rather than from age-related causes. These findings highlight the importance of thorough laryngeal evaluation in elderly patients presenting with hoarseness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/01455613261432114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]],"date-time":"2026-03-30T10:31:07Z","timestamp":1774866667000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Voice Disorders Across Age Subgroups in the Geriatric Population: A Retrospective Observational Study"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6018-7693","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nevreste Didem","family":"Sonbay Yilmaz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1771-7345","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammet","family":"Yildiz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arzu","family":"Karaveli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cansu","family":"Afyoncu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Speech and Language Therapist, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2280-3843","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yesim","family":"Yuksel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3373-9173","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Nuray","family":"Ensari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ozer Erdem","family":"Gur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology, Antalya Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22397"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MLG.0b013e3180306da1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjorl.2017.11.002"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","first-page":"139","article-title":"Causes of dysphonia in patients above 60 years of age","volume":"11","author":"Kandogan T","year":"2003","unstructured":"Kandogan T, Olgun L, G\u00fcltekin G. Causes of dysphonia in patients above 60 years of age. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg. 2003;11(5):139-143.","journal-title":"Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-014-3252-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2006.00915.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12070-018-1507-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0003489419826133"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-016-0597-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvoice.2004.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-199202000-00007"}],"container-title":["Ear, Nose &amp; Throat Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613261432114","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/01455613261432114","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613261432114","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T18:39:35Z","timestamp":1777401575000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/01455613261432114"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]]},"references-count":11,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/01455613261432114"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/01455613261432114","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-5613","1942-7522"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-5613","type":"print"},{"value":"1942-7522","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,30]]},"article-number":"01455613261432114"}}