{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,14]],"date-time":"2026-06-14T17:57:12Z","timestamp":1781459832318,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781049600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1781049600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Ear Nose Throat J"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Acute mastoiditis is a recognized intratemporal complication of acute otitis media in children, but progression to frank temporal bone osteomyelitis with extensive cortical necrosis is exceptionally rare in infancy. This report presents a 1-year-old infant with refractory acute mastoiditis complicated by destructive temporal bone osteomyelitis. High-resolution computed tomography with 3D reconstruction demonstrated extensive cortical loss. Emergency subtotal mastoidectomy and radical debridement were performed. Deep intraoperative culture yielded multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus hominis, and histopathology confirmed osteomyelitis. The child improved rapidly on targeted linezolid therapy and completed a 4-week course with complete clinical and laboratory resolution. This case highlights the importance of early imaging, deep tissue sampling, and targeted therapy in rare infant temporal bone osteomyelitis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/01455613261460489","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]],"date-time":"2026-06-10T23:53:07Z","timestamp":1781135587000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Imaging Clinic: Destructive Temporal Bone Osteomyelitis in an Infant\u2014CT and 3D Findings"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7717-3311","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bilal","family":"Hasan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Yusuf al-Azma Hospital"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016480600818054"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/947327"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-019-02258-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkr074"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60815-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00109-13"}],"container-title":["Ear, Nose &amp; Throat Journal"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613261460489","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/01455613261460489","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/01455613261460489","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,14]],"date-time":"2026-06-14T17:09:35Z","timestamp":1781456975000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/01455613261460489"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]]},"references-count":6,"alternative-id":["10.1177\/01455613261460489"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/01455613261460489","relation":{},"ISSN":["0145-5613","1942-7522"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0145-5613","type":"print"},{"value":"1942-7522","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,10]]},"article-number":"01455613261460489"}}