{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,28]],"date-time":"2026-07-28T05:13:13Z","timestamp":1785215593510,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,1]],"date-time":"2005-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1117584000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pers Soc Psychol Bull"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Two studies tested whether emotional disclosure increases feelings of closeness toward offenders. In Study 1, participants recalled either someone who had offended them or a neutral acquaintance. \u201cDisclosure\u201d participants then expressed their thoughts and feelings regarding their targets, and \u201csuppression\u201d participants described their targets nonemotionally. As predicted, disclosure increased closeness toward offenders but not toward acquaintances. Study 2 extended these results by including a good friend to test whether disclosure selectively increases closeness toward offenders, and not simply toward any person who evokes strong feelings. This prediction was confirmed. Furthermore, the disclosure effect remained reliable even after controlling for mood. Studies 1 and 2 also showed that closeness toward offenders, but not toward friends or acquaintances, was positively related to the proportion of emotion-related words disclosed. Collectively, these findings suggest that confronting the emotions associated with an offense may be an important first step toward forgiveness.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167204272720","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,15]],"date-time":"2005-04-15T13:07:52Z","timestamp":1113570472000},"page":"734-746","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Emotional Disclosure and Closeness Toward Offenders"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"Kent D.","family":"Harber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers University at Newark,"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karen E.","family":"Wenberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rutgers University at Newark"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","first-page":"103","volume-title":"Handbook of closeness and intimacy","author":"Agnew, C. 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