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Study 2 ( N = 109) examined undergraduates\u2019 reports of stressful events. Dispositional, self-enhancing, affiliative, and self-defeating humor showed direct effects on distress, which were mediated by social interaction and reappraisal. Moreover, dispositional and aggressive humor showed stress-buffering effects. Study 3 ( N = 105) examined undergraduates\u2019 adjustment to the September 11, 2001, attacks at 1 and 3 months postattack. At T1, affiliative humor showed a stress-buffering effect on distress. Social interaction mediated the relation of self-enhancing humor with reduced T1 distress, and mediated relations of aggressive and self-defeating humor with greater distress. Relations of T1 dispositional and self-defeating humor to changes in T2 distress were mediated by reappraisal.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0146167217699583","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,4]],"date-time":"2017-05-04T09:07:53Z","timestamp":1493888873000},"page":"845-859","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":79,"title":["Humor Use Moderates the Relation of Stressful Life Events With Psychological Distress"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Heidi L.","family":"Fritz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA"},{"name":"Salisbury University, MD, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Leslie N.","family":"Russek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Melissa M.","family":"Dillon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0146167217699583","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/humr.15.4.365"},{"key":"bibr2-0146167217699583","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.55.1.29"},{"key":"bibr3-0146167217699583","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0278-6133.17.1.40"},{"key":"bibr4-0146167217699583","first-page":"728","volume":"18","author":"Burckhardt C.S.","year":"1991","journal-title":"Journal of Rheumatology"},{"key":"bibr5-0146167217699583","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/humor-2014-0015"},{"key":"bibr6-0146167217699583","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1475-6811.2007.00183.x"},{"key":"bibr7-0146167217699583","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5964\/ejop.v10i3.746"},{"key":"bibr8-0146167217699583","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01463370903313398"},{"key":"bibr9-0146167217699583","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.56.2.267"},{"issue":"9","key":"bibr10-0146167217699583","first-page":"4976","volume":"61","author":"Cohen M. 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