{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T09:03:09Z","timestamp":1762506189718,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,18]],"date-time":"2013-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1382054400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,18]],"date-time":"2013-10-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1382054400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Parenter Enteral Nutr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Background:<\/jats:italic> Enteral tube feeding can be a source of discomfort and reluctance from patients. We evaluated for the first time the tolerability of self\u2010insertion of a nasogastric (NG) tube for home enteral nutrition (EN). <jats:italic>Materials and Methods<\/jats:italic>: All patients requiring enteral tube feeding for chronic diseases were enrolled in a therapeutic patient education (TPE) program at Nancy University Hospital. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>: In our department, between November 2008 and August 2012, 66 patients received EN with an NG tube. Twenty\u2010nine of 66 had self\u2010insertion of the NG tube (median age, 44 years), 17 had an anatomical contraindication, and 20 were excluded because of cognitive disability or language barrier or refusal. Twenty\u2010eight of 29 patients completed the TPE program. One patient died of pancreatic cancer in palliative care during the study. Median follow\u2010up was 20 months (interquartile range [IQR], 4\u201331). Median gain weight was 3.1 kg (IQR, 1.8\u20136.0) (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .0002). Median duration of self\u2010insertion of the NG tube was 3 months (IQR, 2\u20135), and it was well tolerated by all 29 patients. Two patients described minor adverse events: abdominal pain and nausea for 1 patient and epistaxis leading to temporary discontinuation of EN for another patient. A group of 10 consecutive patients previously had a long\u2010term NG tube for EN. If they had the choice between a self\u2010inserted NG tube and a long\u2010term NG tube, all 10 patients reported they would prefer to start again with the self\u2010inserted NG tube. <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>: This pilot study suggests that self\u2010insertion of an NG tube may be efficacious and well tolerated in patients receiving EN for chronic conditions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607113502544","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,19]],"date-time":"2013-10-19T00:52:41Z","timestamp":1382143961000},"page":"895-900","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Self\u2010Insertion of a Nasogastric Tube for Home Enteral 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