{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T17:19:50Z","timestamp":1785863990409,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]],"date-time":"2015-03-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1425254400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]],"date-time":"2015-03-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1425254400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R01DE017947"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01DE017947"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000072","name":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CTSC UL1RR024989"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CTSC UL1RR024989"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000072","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000072","name":"National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["CTSC UL1TR000439"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CTSC UL1TR000439"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000072","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000097","name":"National Center for Research Resources","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000097","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J Parenter Enteral Nutr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p><jats:italic>Background:<\/jats:italic> Very low birth weight (VLBW) infants miss out on the period of greatest mineral accretion that occurs during the last trimester of pregnancy and are at higher risk of enamel defects. No studies have well described the relationship between neonatal nutrition and dental outcomes in preterm, VLBW infants. The objective of this study was to assess the differences in nutrition biomarkers, feeding intake, and comorbidities among VLBW infants with and without enamel defects. <jats:italic>Methods<\/jats:italic>: A retrospective chart review of VLBW infants recruited for an ongoing longitudinal dental study between 2007 and 2010 was done. Participants were classified as cases and controls according to the presence\/absence of developmental defects of enamel at 8 and\/or 18\u201320 and\/or 36 months. Demographics and medical and nutrition data were abstracted from 76 subjects' medical charts. <jats:italic>Results<\/jats:italic>: Of the 76 VLBW subjects, 62% had enamel defects (hypoplasia and\/or opacity). The only significant variable in the logistic regression analysis was that infants with a 1\u2010mg\/dL increase in serum phosphorus levels had a 68% reduction in the odds of having enamel hypoplasia (odds ratio, 0.322; <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> = .024). <jats:italic>Conclusion<\/jats:italic>: Neonatal lower serum phosphorus levels are significantly associated with enamel hypoplasia in VLBW infants younger than 3 years.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607115573999","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]],"date-time":"2015-03-02T22:52:29Z","timestamp":1425336749000},"page":"835-841","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Neonatal Serum Phosphorus Levels and Enamel Defects in Very Low Birth Weight Infants"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Roula","family":"Merheb","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chitra","family":"Arumugam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wonik","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marc","family":"Collin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharon","family":"Groh\u2010Wargo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suchitra","family":"Nelson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,3,2]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Births: final data for 2008","volume":"59","author":"Martin JA","year":"2010","journal-title":"Natl Vital Stat Rep"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2009-2959"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2006.09.014"},{"issue":"70","key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Criteria for determining disability in infants and children: low birth weight","author":"Cole C","year":"2002","journal-title":"Evid Rep Technol Assess (Summ)"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0528.2001.00004.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1875-595X.1997.tb00783.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/08959374890030022901"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","first-page":"297","article-title":"Mineral deficiency in the pathogenesis of enamel hypoplasia in prematurely born, very low birthweight children","volume":"11","author":"Seow WK","year":"1989","journal-title":"Pediatr Dent"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","first-page":"32","article-title":"Prevalence of enamel hypoplasia and isolated opacities in the primary dentition","volume":"23","author":"Slayton RL","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pediatr Dent"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/evan.20239"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1834-7819.1997.tb00102.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-77572007000600012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034513497751"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.63.7.799"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0714.2000.290806.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"384","volume-title":"Fetal and Neonatal Physiology","author":"Namgung R"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aanat.2006.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00467-013-2461-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2089217"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","first-page":"435","article-title":"Nutrition of the fetus and newborn","volume":"147","author":"Kennaugh JM","year":"1987","journal-title":"West J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","first-page":"411","article-title":"Commission on Oral Health, Research & Epidemiology. 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