{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T18:38:32Z","timestamp":1760985512131,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1980,1,1]],"date-time":"1980-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":315532800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Parenter Enteral Nutr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Elemental diets have been used extensively in the routine management of patients with Crohn's disease during the past 2 years in this unit. We report our experience in 6 patients in whom perianal fistulae were present. Fistulae improved in 4 patients during elemental feeding; complete healing of fistulae occurred in one of them. No benefit was apparent in 2 patients, but in one the fecal stream had previously been diverted by transverse colostomy, and in the other fecal stasis was marked. The clinical significance of the observations and the difficulties of assessing diet therapy in this condition are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/014860718000400102","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,15]],"date-time":"2017-01-15T20:27:38Z","timestamp":1484512058000},"page":"4-8","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Elemental Diets in the Management of Crohn's Perianal Fistulae"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"CALAM","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"PATRICIA E.","family":"CROOKS","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"ROBIN J.","family":"WALKER","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1980,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"24","article-title":"Prolonged parenteral nutrition in the home.","volume":"139","author":"Broviac JW","year":"1974","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(19)31861-X","article-title":"Home parenteral nutrition as primary therapy in patients with extensive Crohn's disease of the small bowel and malnutrition.","volume":"73","author":"Fleming CR","year":"1977","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(76)80039-X","article-title":"Total parenteral nutrition at home: studies in patients surviving 4 months to 5 years","volume":"71","author":"Jeejeebhoy KN","year":"1976","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1429","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/28.12.1429","article-title":"A program for total parenteral nutrition at home.","volume":"28","author":"Shils ME","year":"1975","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","unstructured":"Shils ME: Personal communication 1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"50","volume-title":"Living or Dying: Adaptation to Hemodialysis","author":"Abram HS","year":"1974"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1973.01350200189039"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01073162"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1080\/00365521.1977.12031117","article-title":"Assessment of the therapeutic value of an elemental diet in chronic inflammatory bowel disease.","volume":"12","author":"Axelsson C","year":"1977","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(77)90307-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","first-page":"391c","article-title":"Elemental diet in initial treatment of short bowel syndrome","volume":"61","author":"Voitk AJ","year":"1972","journal-title":"Arch Fr Mai App Dig"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/23.5.546","article-title":"Studies in metabolic nutrition employing chemically defined diets. 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