{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,17]],"date-time":"2025-10-17T00:25:52Z","timestamp":1760660752437,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1980,7,1]],"date-time":"1980-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":331257600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Parenter Enteral Nutr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Nutritional assessment and requirements of patients with carcinoma of the esophagus treated by surgery are based on three series of patients: 1) the nutritional state of 22 assessed on admission, using recognized nutritional markers, the majority of whom were found nutritionally deficient; notably 72% were in negative nitrogen (N) balance. 2) Another series of 52 patients was based on the relationship between dysphagia and loss of weight and negative N balance; 48% were severely dysphagic and had lost an average 8.5% of their usual weight, and 89% were in negative N balance. Thus, the association between the two clinical markers and the N balance was clearly indicated. 3) Postoperative calorie and N requirements necessary to maintain a positive N balance were assessed and found to be 40 to 45 kcal\/kg body wt and 0.2 to 0.25 g N\/kg body wt.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/014860718000400407","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,6]],"date-time":"2017-07-06T07:49:45Z","timestamp":1499327385000},"page":"371-375","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Parenteral Feeding in Patients with Carcinoma of the Esophagus Treated by Surgery: Energy and Nitrogen Requirements"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Keyvan","family":"Moghissi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter R.","family":"Teasdale","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1980,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1042\/bj0241244"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_2","first-page":"333","article-title":"Observations on the disturbance of metabolism produced by injury to limbs","volume":"25","author":"Cuthbertson DP","year":"1932","journal-title":"Quart J Med"},{"volume-title":"The Metabolic Response to Injury","year":"1952","author":"Moore FD","key":"e_1_2_1_4_2"},{"volume-title":"Metabolic Care of the Surgical Patient","year":"1959","author":"Moore FD","key":"e_1_2_1_5_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_2","first-page":"847","article-title":"Metabolic changes in surgical patients in relation to water electrolytes nitrogen and caloric intake","volume":"8","author":"Abbott WE","year":"1959","journal-title":"Metabolism"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800531017"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_2","first-page":"191","article-title":"Nitrogen balance and operative stress","author":"Van Larsen V","year":"1965","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand (Suppl 343)"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800581015"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_2","first-page":"189","volume-title":"Parenteral Nutrition","author":"Johnston IDA","year":"1972"}],"container-title":["Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aspenjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/014860718000400407","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T15:17:37Z","timestamp":1760627857000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aspenjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1177\/014860718000400407"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1980,7]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1980,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/014860718000400407"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/014860718000400407","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-6071","1941-2444"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0148-6071"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1941-2444"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1980,7]]}}}