{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,17]],"date-time":"2025-10-17T00:30:39Z","timestamp":1760661039512,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1986,11,1]],"date-time":"1986-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":531187200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Parenter Enteral Nutr"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In the current investigation, we studied two groups of rats\u2014one group supplied exogenous phospholipid precursors (carbohydrate plus fat emulsion group) and the other given only calories (carbohydrate group)\u2014to evaluate the effects on surfactant composition by normocaloric alimentation, using a hypovolemic\u2010traumatic shock model. The total phospholipid (PHL) contents of lung tissue were similar in both groups. However, we found differences in the dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine fraction (DPPC\u2014the most important component of surfactant material) in both lung tissue and lavage fluid. With lipid emulsion, there was an increased fraction of saturated lecithins (mainly DPPC) both in lung tissue and lavage fluid, similar to former studies with hypocaloric alimentation. In this model, those findings suggest that the PHL pattern does not depend on the quantity of caloric supply, but, rather, on the infusion composition. The enhanced DPPC content is further reflected in improved surfactant status: lipid in parenteral nutrition (PN) may exert a direct salutary effect on lung mechanics. (<jats:italic>Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition<\/jats:italic> <jats:bold>10:<\/jats:bold>617\u2013621, 1986)<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607186010006617","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,14]],"date-time":"2008-05-14T19:51:26Z","timestamp":1210794686000},"page":"617-621","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Influence of Parenteral Nutrition on Phospholipid Metabolism in Posttraumatic Rat Lungs"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Soheyl","family":"Bahrami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harald","family":"Gasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heinz","family":"Redl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wolfgang","family":"Strohmaier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guenther","family":"Schlag","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1986,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(67)90168-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"2238","article-title":"The surfactant system of the lung","volume":"33","author":"King RJ","year":"1974","journal-title":"Fed Proc"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000410021"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"560","article-title":"Beeinflussung des Phospholipidstoffwechsels der Rattenlunge in der posttraumatischen Phase durch parenterale Ernahrung","volume":"33","author":"Bahrami S.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Anaesthesist"},{"volume-title":"Untersuchung der Beeinflussbarkeit des Surfactantsynstems der Lunge durch parenterale Ernahrung unter Anwendung spezieller Phospholipidbestimmungsmethoden","year":"1984","author":"Bahrami S.","key":"e_1_2_1_6_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)64849-5","article-title":"A simple method for the isolation and purification of the total lipids from animal tissues","volume":"226","author":"Folch J.","year":"1957","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)70226-3","article-title":"Phosphorus assay in column chromatography","volume":"234","author":"Bartlett GR","year":"1959","journal-title":"J Biol Chem"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","first-page":"100","article-title":"Influence of different prenteral nutrition on posttraumatic lung phospholipid metabolism in the rat","volume":"16","author":"Bahrami S.","year":"1984","journal-title":"Eur Surg Res"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","first-page":"459","article-title":"Growth and nitrogen utilization in rats on continuous and intermittent parenteral nutrition with and without fat (intralipid 20%)","volume":"147","author":"Roos KA","year":"1981","journal-title":"Acta Chir Scand"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1977.42.1.88","article-title":"Influence of fasting in lung","volume":"42","author":"Gail DB","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1152\/jappl.1983.55.5.1413","article-title":"Food deprivation and surfactant in adult rats","volume":"55","author":"D'Amours R.","year":"1983","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"24","article-title":"Dietary regulation of Dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine in the lung. Effects of essential fatty acid deficiency","volume":"620","author":"Nakamura M.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Biochim Biophys Acta"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02534606"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","first-page":"50","article-title":"Parenteral nutrition as a useful method for weaning patients from mechanical ventilation","volume":"2","author":"Mattar JA","year":"1978","journal-title":"JPEN"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0148607181005002161"}],"container-title":["Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aspenjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0148607186010006617","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T17:20:56Z","timestamp":1760635256000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aspenjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0148607186010006617"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1986,11]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0148607186010006617"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0148607186010006617","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0148-6071","1941-2444"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0148-6071"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1941-2444"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1986,11]]}}}