{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T18:29:37Z","timestamp":1777573777747,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1996,9,1]],"date-time":"1996-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":841536000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Eval Health Prof"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The national evaluation of the federallyfunded Healthy Start program involved translating a design for a process and outcomes evaluation and standard maternal and infant data set, both developed prior to the national evaluation contract award, into an evaluation design and client data collection protocol that could be used to evaluate 15 diverse grantees. This article discusses the experience of creating a process and outcomes evaluation design that was both substantively and methodologically appropriate given such issues as the diversity of grantees and their community-based intervention strategies; the process of accessing secondary data sources, including vital records; the quality of client level data submissions; and the need to incorporate both qualitative and quantitative approaches into the evaluation design. The relevance of this experience for the conduct of otherfield studies of public health interventions is discussed<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/016327879601900307","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,10]],"date-time":"2007-03-10T22:32:47Z","timestamp":1173565967000},"page":"342-362","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Evaluating the Healthy Start Program"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"K. S. T.","family":"Raykovich","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marie C.","family":"McCormick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Harvard School of Public Health"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Embry M.","family":"Howell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Barbara L.","family":"Devaney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mathematica Policy Research, Inc."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1996,9,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"Unintended pregnancy and the well-being of children andfamilies","year":"1992"},{"key":"atypb2","volume-title":"Health and the war on poverty: A ten-year appraisal","author":"Davis, K.","year":"1978"},{"key":"atypb3","unstructured":"Devaney, B. L. & McCormick, M. C. (1993). Evaluation Design: National Evaluation of Healthy Start. Unpublished manuscript."},{"key":"atypb4","unstructured":"Lewin-ICF & MDS Associates. (1992). Evaluation design: Healthy Start; a presidential initiative to reduce infant mortality. Unpublished manuscript."},{"key":"atypb5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2136072"},{"key":"atypb6","volume-title":"Association for Health Services Research Meeting","author":"Howell, E. M."},{"key":"atypb7","unstructured":"MDS Associates & Lewin-ICF. (1992). Data collection manual for Healthy Start. Unpublished manuscript."},{"key":"atypb8","volume-title":"Health, United States, 1993","author":"National Center for Health Statistics","year":"1994"},{"key":"atypb9","volume-title":"Reaching mothers, reaching infants","year":"1988"},{"key":"atypb10","volume-title":"Preventing low birthweight","year":"1985"},{"key":"atypb11","volume-title":"Health Diary","author":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","year":"1992"}],"container-title":["Evaluation &amp; the Health Professions"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/016327879601900307","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/016327879601900307","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T19:20:35Z","timestamp":1777404035000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/016327879601900307"}},"subtitle":["Design Development to Evaluative Assessment"],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996,9]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/016327879601900307"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/016327879601900307","relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-2787","1552-3918"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-2787","type":"print"},{"value":"1552-3918","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996,9]]}}}