{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:27:15Z","timestamp":1777854435527,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,19]],"date-time":"2009-05-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1242691200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Information Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Disambiguation between multiple translation choices is very important in dictionary-based cross-language information retrieval. In prior work, disambiguation techniques have used term co-occurrence statistics from the collection being searched. Experimentally these techniques have worked well but are based upon heuristic assumptions. In this paper, a theoretically grounded alternative is proposed, one which uses sense disambiguation based upon context terms within the source text. Specifically this paper introduces the concept of translation probabilities incorporating a context term and extends the IBM Model 1 for estimating context-based translation probabilities from a sentence-aligned bilingual corpus. Experimental results in English to Italian bilingual searches show significant performance improvement of the context-based translation probabilities over the case without any disambiguation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551509103599","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,19]],"date-time":"2009-05-19T21:49:42Z","timestamp":1242769782000},"page":"481-495","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Translation disambiguation for cross-language information retrieval using context-based translation probability"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Kazuaki","family":"Kishida","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Keio University, Japan,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emi","family":"Ishita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Surugadai University, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,5,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Scalable Information Systems","author":"L. 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