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Furthermore, with this huge amount of information, a more complex challenge that continuously gets more and more difficult to illuminate is the spam in web pages. For several reasons, web spammers try to intrude in the search results and inject artificially biased results in favour of their websites or pages. Spam pages are added to the internet on a daily basis, thus making it difficult for search engines to keep up with the fast-growing and dynamic nature of the web, especially since spammers tend to add more keywords to their websites to deceive the search engines and increase the rank of their pages. In this research, we have investigated four different classification algorithms (na\u00efve Bayes, decision tree, SVM and K-NN) to detect Arabic web spam pages, based on content. The three groups of datasets used, with 1%, 15% and 50% spam contents, were collected using a crawler that was customized for this study. Spam pages were classified manually. Different tests and comparisons have revealed that the Decision Tree was the best classifier for this purpose.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551512439173","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,20]],"date-time":"2012-04-20T20:14:07Z","timestamp":1334952847000},"page":"284-296","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Content-based analysis to detect Arabic web spam"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Al-Kabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Yarmouk University, Jordan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Heider","family":"Wahsheh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yarmouk University, Jordan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Izzat","family":"Alsmadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yarmouk University, Jordan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emad","family":"Al-Shawakfa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yarmouk University, Jordan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdullah","family":"Wahbeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dakota State University, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Al-Hmoud","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Yarmouk University, Jordan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511486975"},{"key":"bibr2-0165551512439173","unstructured":"MENA Online Advertising Industry slideshare. http:\/\/www.slideshare.net\/aitmit\/mena-online-advertising-industry (accessed 10 October 2011)."},{"key":"bibr3-0165551512439173","first-page":"576","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Very Large Databases (VLDB)","author":"Gyongyi Z","year":"2004"},{"key":"bibr4-0165551512439173","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 1st International Workshop on Adversarial Information Retrieval on the Web","author":"Gyongyi Z","year":"2005"},{"key":"bibr5-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ICDM.2007.68"},{"key":"bibr6-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-72909-9_34"},{"key":"bibr7-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-73655-6_10"},{"key":"bibr8-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eswa.2010.02.053"},{"key":"bibr9-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1135777.1135794"},{"key":"bibr10-0165551512439173","author":"Fetterly D","year":"2007","journal-title":"ACM Computing Reviews"},{"key":"bibr11-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1244408.1244411"},{"key":"bibr12-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-69848-7_18"},{"key":"bibr13-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1531914.1531920"},{"key":"bibr14-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/INDIN.2009.5195918"},{"key":"bibr15-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1451983.1451994"},{"issue":"4","key":"bibr16-0165551512439173","first-page":"1705","volume":"3","author":"Liang C","year":"2007","journal-title":"Journal of Computational Information Systems"},{"key":"bibr17-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TIFS.2010.2050767"},{"key":"bibr18-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1145\/1277741.1277814","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 30th Annual International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval","author":"Castillo C","year":"2007"},{"key":"bibr19-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/FSKD.2007.207"},{"key":"bibr20-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1531914.1531916"},{"key":"bibr21-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-14246-8_5"},{"key":"bibr22-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/775152.775246"},{"key":"bibr23-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1076034.1076066"},{"key":"bibr24-0165551512439173","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1017074.1017077"},{"key":"bibr25-0165551512439173","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Proceedings of the 8th International Web Archiving Workshop (IWAW \u201908)","author":"Bencz\u00far AA","year":"2008"},{"key":"bibr26-0165551512439173","unstructured":"Spirin N, Han J. 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