{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:29:16Z","timestamp":1777854556489,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,1]],"date-time":"2016-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1464739200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Information Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Integration of library data into the Semantic Web environment is a key issue for libraries and is approached on the basis of interoperability between conceptual models. Several data models exist for the representation and publication of library data in the Semantic Web and therefore inter-domain and intra-domain interoperability issues emerge as a growing number of web data are generated. Achieving interoperability for different representations of the same or related entities between the library and other cultural heritage institutions shall enhance rich bibliographic data reusability and support the development of new data-driven information services. This paper aims to investigate common ground and convergences between four conceptual models, namely Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records (FRBR), FRBR Object-Oriented (FRBRoo), Bibliographic Framework (BIBFRAME) and Europeana Data Model (EDM), enabling semantically-richer interoperability by studying the representation of monographs, as well as of content relationships (derivative and equivalent bibliographic relationships) and of whole-part relationships between them.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0165551516650410","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,17]],"date-time":"2016-06-17T21:14:02Z","timestamp":1466198042000},"page":"525-553","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Representing and integrating bibliographic information into the Semantic Web: A comparison of four conceptual models"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"43","author":[{"given":"Sofia","family":"Zapounidou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Archives, Library Science and Museology, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michalis","family":"Sfakakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Archives, Library Science and Museology, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christos","family":"Papatheodorou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Archives, Library Science and Museology, Ionian University, Corfu, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,6,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0165551516650410","unstructured":"IFLA Study Group on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records Final Report, http:\/\/www.ifla.org\/files\/assets\/cataloguing\/frbr\/frbr_2008.pdf (2009)."},{"key":"bibr2-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Bekiari C, Doerr M, Le Boeuf P, FRBR Object-Oriented Definition and Mapping from FRBRer, FRAD and FRSAD (version 2.4). Paris, http:\/\/www.cidoc-crm.org\/docs\/frbr_oo\/frbr_docs\/FRBRoo_V2.4.pdf  (2015, accessed 1 December 2015)."},{"key":"bibr3-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Miller E, Ogbuji U, Mueller V, Bibliographic Framework as a Web of Data: Linked Data Model and Supporting Services. Washington, DC: Library of Congress, 2012, http:\/\/www.loc.gov\/marc\/transition\/pdf\/marcld-report-11\u201321\u20132012.pdf  (2012, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr4-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Isaac A. Europeana Data Model Primer, http:\/\/pro.europeana.eu\/edm-documentation (2014)."},{"key":"bibr5-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Digital Public Library of America. Metadata application profile, version 4.0, http:\/\/dp.la\/info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/03\/MAPv4.pdf (2015)."},{"key":"bibr6-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Lagoze C, Sompel H Van De, Johnston P, Open Archives Initiative Object Reuse and Exchange ORE Specification - Abstract Data Model, http:\/\/www.openarchives.org\/ore\/1.0\/datamodel (2008)."},{"key":"bibr7-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Dublin Core Metadata Initiative. Dublin Core Metadata Element Set, Version 1.1, http:\/\/dublincore.org\/documents\/dces\/ (2012, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr8-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Miles A, Bechhofer S. SKOS Simple Knowledge Organization System Namespace Document - HTML Variant: 18 August 2009 Recommendation Edition, http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html (2009, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr9-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Le B\u0153uf P, Doerr M, Ore CE, Definition of the CIDOC Conceptual Reference Model, version 6.1. Paris, http:\/\/www.cidoc-crm.org\/docs\/cidoc_crm_version_6.1.pdf (2015, accessed 1 July 2015)."},{"key":"bibr10-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1300\/J104v39n03_15"},{"key":"bibr11-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Library of Congress Network Development and MARC Standards Office. FRBR Display Tool Version 2.0, www.loc.gov\/marc\/marc-functional-analysis\/tool.html (2009, accessed 1 July 2015)."},{"key":"bibr12-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/11863878_41"},{"key":"bibr13-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-77094-7_36"},{"key":"bibr14-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/07378830910968236"},{"key":"bibr15-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/JD-07-2012-0086"},{"key":"bibr16-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Doerr M, Gradmann S, Le Boeuf P, Final Report on EDM \u2013 FRBRoo Application Profile Task Force, http:\/\/pro.europeana.eu\/files\/Europeana_Professional\/EuropeanaTech\/EuropeanaTech_taskforces\/EDM_FRBRoo\/TaskfoApplicationProfileEDM-FRBRoo.pdf (2013, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr17-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-03437-9_38"},{"key":"bibr18-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3789\/isqv25no4.2013.02"},{"key":"bibr19-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1464-9055(02)00306-8"},{"key":"bibr20-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/01639374.2012.679547"},{"key":"bibr21-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5860\/lrts.59n3.120"},{"key":"bibr22-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Cervantes project: Cervantes collection, http:\/\/cervantes.tamu.edu (accessed 6 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr23-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Stavans I. One Master, Many Cervantes: Don Quixote in translation. Humanities: The Magazine of the National Endowment for the Humanities 2008; 29, http:\/\/www.neh.gov\/humanities\/2008\/septemberoctober\/feature\/one-master-many-cervantes (2008)."},{"key":"bibr24-0165551516650410","volume-title":"Functional Requirements for Authority Data: A conceptual model","author":"International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions","year":"2009"},{"key":"bibr25-0165551516650410","unstructured":"IFLA Working Group on the Functional Requirements for Subject Authority Records. Functional Requirements for Subject Authority Data (FRSAD): A Conceptual Model\n. The Hague, http:\/\/www.ifla.org\/files\/assets\/classification-and-indexing\/functional-requirements-for-subject-authority-data\/frsad-final-report.pdf (2010, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr26-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Riva P, \u017dumer M. Introducing the FRBR Library Reference Model. In: IFLA WLIC 2015. 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Milan, http:\/\/www.ifla.org\/files\/assets\/cataloguing\/frbrrg\/aggregates-definition-differences.pdf (2009, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr30-0165551516650410","unstructured":"IFLA. Working Group on Aggregates, http:\/\/www.ifla.org\/node\/923 (2014, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr31-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Tillett B. Definition of Aggregates as Works: Tillett Proposal. Milan, http:\/\/www.ifla.org\/files\/assets\/cataloguing\/frbrrg\/aggregates-as-works.pdf (2009, accessed 22 June 2014)."},{"key":"bibr32-0165551516650410","unstructured":"O\u2019Neill E, \u017dumer M. Aggregates as Manifestations: O\u2019Neill & \u017dumer Proposal. Milan, http:\/\/www.ifla.org\/files\/assets\/cataloguing\/frbrrg\/aggregates-as-manifestations.pdf (2009, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr33-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Library of Congress. A Bibliographic Framework for the Digital Age. 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BIBFRAME Relationships: Draft Specification, 25 April 2014, http:\/\/www.loc.gov\/bibframe\/docs\/bibframe-relationships.html (2014, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr38-0165551516650410","unstructured":"BIBFRAME \u2013 Bibliographic Framework Initiative. BIBFRAME Profiles: Introduction and Specification (Draft \u2013 5 May 2014), http:\/\/www.loc.gov\/bibframe\/docs\/bibframe-profiles.html (2014, accessed 16 October 2015)."},{"key":"bibr39-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Europeana. 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Derivative bibliographic relationships: The work relationship in a global bibliographic database. Journal of the American Society for Information Science 1999; 50: 493\u2013504, http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:6%3C493:AID-ASI4%3E3.0.CO;2-U\/abstract (1999, accessed 19 February 2015).","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:6<493::AID-ASI4>3.0.CO;2-U"},{"key":"bibr44-0165551516650410","volume-title":"Authority control and the extent of derivative bibliographic relationships","author":"Smiraglia R.","year":"1992"},{"key":"bibr45-0165551516650410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"IFLA Study Group on the Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records. Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records Final Report. 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Westport, CT: Libraries Unlimited, 2007, pp. 35\u201358, http:\/\/hdl.handle.net\/10315\/1250 (2007)."},{"key":"bibr51-0165551516650410","first-page":"29","volume":"6","author":"Simonton W.","year":"1962","journal-title":"Library Resources & Technical Services"},{"key":"bibr52-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Telerski RM.\n                      Bibliographic Control of Preservation Photocopies\n                      . Kent State University, http:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=ED390399 (1995)."},{"key":"bibr53-0165551516650410","volume-title":"Anglo-American cataloguing rules","author":"Spalding CS, American Library Association, Library of Congress, et al","year":"1967"},{"key":"bibr54-0165551516650410","volume-title":"Anglo-American cataloguing rules","author":"Gorman M, Winkler PW and American Library Association","year":"1978"},{"key":"bibr55-0165551516650410","unstructured":"Le Boeuf P. An example of library and museum cooperation: the FRBROO conceptual model. 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