{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T00:25:17Z","timestamp":1777854317018,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":4,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1995,4,1]],"date-time":"1995-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":796694400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Journal of Information Science"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Recent studies of computer-based information-handling by scientists have tended to look at such activities across all the sciences. This is true, in particular, of the recent detailed Royal Society (RS)\/British Library (BL)\/Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers (ALPSP) survey. The present study aims to complement these by concentrating on the biological sciences only. It surveys the usage of information technology and related factors by researchers at four institutions - an agricultural faculty, a university school of biology, a government research estab lishment and a pharmaceutical laboratory.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/016555159502100207","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,17]],"date-time":"2007-03-17T23:37:35Z","timestamp":1174174655000},"page":"133-139","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Use of information technology by biological researchers"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Rolinson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Loughborough University of Technology, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.J.","family":"Meadows","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Loughborough University of Technology, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Leicester, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1995,4,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/016555159201800509"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1108\/eb026898"},{"key":"atypb3","volume-title":"The British Library and The Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers","author":"The Royal Society","year":"1993"},{"key":"atypb4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-4571(199403)45:2<73::AID-ASI2>3.0.CO;2-5"}],"container-title":["Journal of Information Science"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/016555159502100207","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/016555159502100207","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,29]],"date-time":"2026-04-29T23:05:12Z","timestamp":1777503912000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/016555159502100207"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1995,4]]},"references-count":4,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1995,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/016555159502100207"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/016555159502100207","relation":{},"ISSN":["0165-5515","1741-6485"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0165-5515","type":"print"},{"value":"1741-6485","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1995,4]]}}}