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Seventy patients who were receiving treatment at the outpatient chemotherapy unit were invited to participate in this work. During chemotherapy sessions and the week after the sessions, the patients listened to music with headphones. The occurrence of chemotherapy symptoms such as pain, tiredness, nausea, depression, anxiety, drowsiness, lack of appetite, not feeling well, and shortness of breath in the intervention group was statistically significant after listening to music ( p &lt; .05). Improvements in total general comfort, as well as physical, psychospiritual, and sociocultural comfort, were also statistically significant ( p &lt; .05). These findings indicate that listening to music effectively reduces the severity of chemotherapy symptoms and enhances the comfort of patients receiving the treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0193945916660527","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,11]],"date-time":"2016-08-11T21:21:08Z","timestamp":1470950468000},"page":"745-762","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":39,"title":["Effects of Listening to Music on the Comfort of Chemotherapy Patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"39","author":[{"given":"\u015eebnem","family":"Bilgi\u00e7","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Namik Kemal University, Tekirdag, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rengin","family":"Acaro\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0193945916660527","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0964-3397(02)00118-0"},{"key":"bibr2-0193945916660527","volume-title":"Dokunma, m\u00fczik terapi ve aromaterapinin yo\u011fun bak\u0131m hastalar\u0131n\u0131n fizyolojik durumlar\u0131na etkisi","author":"Arslan S.","year":"2007"},{"key":"bibr3-0193945916660527","volume-title":"Gebelerde gev\u015feme egzersizlerinin gebelerin uyku kalitesine etkisi","author":"Ayd\u0131n S.","year":"2014"},{"key":"bibr4-0193945916660527","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.589"},{"key":"bibr5-0193945916660527","volume-title":"The effects of music therapy on comfort in the mechanically ventilated patient in the intensive care unit","author":"Besel J. 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