{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,20]],"date-time":"2026-08-20T14:56:51Z","timestamp":1787237811528,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,13]],"date-time":"2011-07-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1310515200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The purpose of this study was to investigate etiologic factors for sialolithiasis in a population of patients from the United States.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Retrospective, cohort study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Tertiary university.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Charts for all patients diagnosed with sialolithiasis between January 2001 and February 2010 were retrospectively reviewed. Demographic factors, smoking history, comorbid medical conditions, and medication history were recorded. Statistical analyses were then performed on the collected data. Population prevalences of smoking, diuretic usage, cholelithiasis, and nephrolithiasis were obtained through literature review.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A total of 153 patients with sialolithiasis were identified. Of these patients, 125 (82%) had submandibular sialolithiasis, and 28 (18%) had parotid sialolithiasis. Positive smoking histories were present in 67\u00a0individuals (44%). Both the current rate of smoking and the rate of a history of smoking were higher in our cohort when compared with the general population, although the differences did not reach statistical significance. Smoking history did not correlate with the size of the primary sialolith. Diuretic usage in the cohort was observed at a rate of 20%, higher than reported population rates of diuretic use of 8.7%. The prevalences of cholelithiasis and nephrolithiasis were not different from observed population rates.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Sialolithiasis is an uncommon condition of unclear etiology. This study represents an initial attempt to quantify the prevalence of smoking and diuretic therapy in a population of patients with sialolithiasis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599811415489","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,13]],"date-time":"2011-07-13T20:19:52Z","timestamp":1310588392000},"page":"935-939","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":109,"title":["Etiologic Factors in Sialolithiasis"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"145","author":[{"given":"Kevin C.","family":"Huoh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of California San Francisco USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Eisele","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of California San Francisco USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.129.9.951"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0714.1987.tb00683.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2559.1997.2530856.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.127.1.66"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2009.08.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(05)70175-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0891-5849(01)00806-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_2","unstructured":"Adult Smoking Prevalence: California Tobacco Control Program.California Department of Public Health.March 2010.cdph.ca.gov\/programs\/Tobacco. Accessed May 10 2010."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_2","volume-title":"Volume 3: Methods Used for Final Report. The California Tobacco Control Program: Can We Maintain the Progress?","author":"Al\u2010Delaimy WK","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_2","unstructured":"MillerGE DoshiA.Statistical Brief #119: Diuretic Use in the Treatment of Hypertension by Selected Population Characteristics 2003.Rockville MD:US Department of Health and Human Services Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality March;2006.http:\/\/meps.ahrq.gov\/mepsweb\/data_files\/publications\/st119\/stat119.shtml. 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