{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T05:11:10Z","timestamp":1790226670919,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]],"date-time":"2012-12-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1354838400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To justify the successful use of a patient selection algorithm based on age for primary cartilage tympanoplasty.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Case series with chart review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tertiary care pediatric hospital.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Subjects and Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We performed a retrospective chart review of patients between ages 4 and 13 years who underwent cartilage tympanoplasty for tympanic membrane perforations from August 2005 to November 2011. Demographics, complication data, and auditory outcomes were collected.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients were subdivided into 3 age groups. Group 1 consisted of patients younger than 7 years (n = 43); group 2, ages 7 to 10 years (n = 40); and group 3, ages 10 to 13 years (n = 36). Mean follow\u2010up was 595\u00a0days (range, 48\u20101742). Complication rates respective to the 3\u00a0groups were as follows: remnant perforation (6.97%, 5.00%, 2.78%), revision tympanoplasty (2.33%, 2.50%, 0%), and need for tympanostomy tubes (4.65%, 2.50%, 0%). Logistic regression models were used to evaluate complication rates between groups. No significant differences were found (remnant perforation, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> =. 710; repeat tympanoplasty, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> =. 998; tympanostomy tubes, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> =. 875). No significance was found among audiological outcomes between the 3\u00a0groups.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These data suggest cartilage tympanoplasty can be performed effectively in young children when appropriate conditions exist.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599812470434","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,8]],"date-time":"2012-12-08T03:17:26Z","timestamp":1354936646000},"page":"297-301","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":38,"title":["Outcomes of Cartilage Tympanoplasty in the Pediatric Population"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"148","author":[{"given":"Adva B.","family":"Friedman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA"},{"name":"Arkansas Children\u2019s Hospital Little Rock Arkansas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael B.","family":"Gluth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA"},{"name":"Arkansas Children\u2019s Hospital Little Rock Arkansas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Page C.","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biostatistics University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John L.","family":"Dornhoffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences Little Rock Arkansas USA"},{"name":"Arkansas Children\u2019s Hospital Little Rock Arkansas 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