{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T10:36:00Z","timestamp":1791974160596,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,3]],"date-time":"2013-04-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1364947200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>We have found the supraclavicular artery island flap (SCAIF) to be a reliable, first\u2010line tool for the reconstruction of complex head and neck defects. Here, we review our technique of flap elevation and summarize the current literature citing important contributions in the evolution of this flap.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Data Sources<\/jats:title><jats:p>Medline literature review of supraclavicular artery island flap or shoulder flap in head and neck reconstruction with particular emphasis on developments within the past 5 years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Review Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Literature review of technique, indications, anatomy, modification, and outcomes of the supraclavicular artery island flap.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The supraclavicular artery island flap is an important and reliable option in head and neck reconstruction. We use the flap routinely in our practice as a first\u2010line technique when fasciocutaneous soft\u2010tissue reconstruction is required, and we provide a detailed summary of the flap elevation and inset.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Implications for Practice<\/jats:title><jats:p>The supraclavicular artery island flap is a safe, reliable, technically simple, sensate, thin, pliable fasciocutaneous regional flap option that has low morbidity. It provides sensate, single\u2010stage reconstruction for a variety of head and neck defects and should be considered as a first\u2010line option in head and neck reconstruction.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599813484288","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,4]],"date-time":"2013-04-04T03:03:50Z","timestamp":1365044630000},"page":"933-940","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["The Supraclavicular Artery Island Flap (SCAIF) for Head and Neck Reconstruction: Surgical Technique and Refinements"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"148","author":[{"given":"Jay W.","family":"Granzow","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic &amp; Reconstructive Surgery Harbor\u2010UCLA Medical Center Torrance California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed","family":"Suliman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic &amp; Reconstructive Surgery UCLA Medical Center and The David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Roostaeian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic &amp; Reconstructive Surgery UCLA Medical Center and The David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Perry","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Plastic &amp; Reconstructive Surgery UCLA Medical Center and The David Geffen School of Medicine University of California Los Angeles California USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J. 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