{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,9]],"date-time":"2026-04-09T14:17:01Z","timestamp":1775744221732,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,11]],"date-time":"2015-02-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1423612800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aims of this study were to compare vibration\u2010induced nystagmus (VIN) and hyperventilation\u2010induced nystagmus (HVIN) findings in patients with Ramsay Hunt syndrome with vertigo (RHS\u2010V), sudden sensorineural hearing loss with vertigo (SSNHL\u2010V), and vestibular neuritis (VN) during the acute stage and to address the possible lesion sites of vestibular deficit in RHS\u2010V.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Study Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Case series with chart review.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Setting<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tertiary referral center.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We conducted a retrospective case series study in 27 patients with SSNHL\u2010V, 104 patients with VN, and 17 patients with RHS\u2010V and evaluated the findings of VIN and HVIN tests.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>An abnormal VIN was observed in 91% of the patients with VN, 89% of those with SSNHL\u2010V, and 94% of those with RHS\u2010V, and the prevalence of abnormal VIN was not significantly different (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> =. 436). An abnormal HVIN was observed in 51% of the patients with VN, 22% of those with SSNHL\u2010V, and 59% of those with RHS\u2010V. While the prevalence of an abnormal HVIN was significantly different between SSNHL\u2010V and VN groups (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> =. 007) and between SSNHL\u2010V and RHS\u2010V groups (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> =. 014), that between VN and RHS\u2010V groups did not show a significant difference (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> =. 547).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Since the results of HVIN in RHS\u2010V patients were more similar to those in VN patients than those in SSNHL\u2010V patients, a lesioned site may be more likely within the vestibular nerve than the inner ear as a cause for vestibular deficit in patients with RHS\u2010V who show caloric canal paresis of 25% or greater.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599815570283","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,12]],"date-time":"2015-02-12T02:41:44Z","timestamp":1423708904000},"page":"912-918","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Vibration\u2010 and Hyperventilation\u2010Induced Nystagmus in Patients with Ramsay Hunt Syndrome with Vertigo"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"152","author":[{"given":"Chang\u2010Hee","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kyung\u2010Hwa","family":"Jeong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sung Hwan","family":"Ahn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dong Hyuk","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong Won","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jung Eun","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otorhinolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery Konkuk University Medical Center Konkuk University School of Medicine Seoul South Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/119.3.755"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"The pathology of idiopathic sudden sensorineural hearing loss","volume":"243","author":"Schuknecht HF","year":"1986","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck 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