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Since these events occur infrequently, simulation\u2010based learning has become an important part of residents\u2019 training and is already well established in fields such as anesthesia and emergency medicine. In the domain of OTL\u2010HNS, it is gradually gaining in popularity. Crisis Resource Management (CRM), a program adapted from the aviation industry, aims to improve outcomes of crisis situations by attempting to mitigate human errors. Some examples of CRM principles include cultivating situational awareness; promoting proper use of available resources; and improving rapid decision making, particularly in high\u2010acuity, low\u2010frequency clinical situations. 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