{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T07:30:56Z","timestamp":1777620656786,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1986,12,1]],"date-time":"1986-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":533779200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Sixteen patients with T<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> vocal cord squamous cell carcinoma were treated with endoscopic laser excision during a 4\u2010year period. Laser excision was the initial treatment in 11 patients, and it was used to treat 5 patients who had recurrence after radiotherapy. Postoperatively, 13 (81%) of the 16 patients had normal voices. Two patients with persistent postoperative hoarseness had had anterior commissure lesions and previous radiotherapy; the other patient had a subtotal cordectomy. One patient developed a subsequent new lesion 27 months after the initial laser treatment; he was successfully managed with a second endoscopic laser excision. Involvement of the anterior commissure or involvement of the vocal process with minimally invasive disease proved not to be a contraindication to laser excision. The overall results in this small series suggest that laser excision of T<jats:sub>1<\/jats:sub> vocal cord carcinoma is an excellent method of treatment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988609500502","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,25]],"date-time":"2015-11-25T07:04:44Z","timestamp":1448435084000},"page":"531-537","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":69,"title":["The Endoscopic Management of Early Squamous Carcinoma of the Vocal Cord with the Carbon Dioxide Surgical Laser: Clinical Experience and a Proposed Subclassification"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"95","author":[{"given":"James A.","family":"Koufman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Section on Otolaryngology Department of Surgery Wake Forest University Medical Center Bowman Gray School of Medicine Winston\u2010Salem North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1986,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","first-page":"119","article-title":"Intrinsic carcinoma of the larynx, with a second report of the cases operated on by suspension and dissection","volume":"42","author":"Lynch RC.","year":"1920","journal-title":"Trans Am Laryngol Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","first-page":"930","article-title":"Suspension laryngoscopy in the treatment of malignant disease of the hypopharynx and larynx","volume":"72","author":"New GB","year":"1941","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-195106000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"92","article-title":"Transoral surgery of early cordal carcinoma","volume":"77","author":"Lillie JC","year":"1973","journal-title":"Trans Am Acad Ophthal Otolaryngol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348946807700309"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","first-page":"666","article-title":"Clues to the life history of carcinoma in situ of the larynx","author":"Miller AH","year":"1971","journal-title":"Trans Am Laryngol Rhinol Otolaryngol Soc"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348947108000412"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197508000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348947208100606"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197508000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32350-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198406000-00022"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32023-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","first-page":"38","volume-title":"Staging of cancer of head and neck sites and of melanoma","author":"American Joint Committee on Cancer.","year":"1980"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32018-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32017-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1970.00770040745004"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1097-0142(19820915)50:6<1195::AID-CNCR2820500629>3.0.CO;2-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198209000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32008-9"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/019459988609500502","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/019459988609500502","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T13:55:28Z","timestamp":1760968528000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1177\/019459988609500502"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1986,12]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/019459988609500502"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/019459988609500502","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0194-5998","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-6817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1986,12]]}}}