{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,5]],"date-time":"2026-01-05T21:46:53Z","timestamp":1767649613429,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,18]],"date-time":"2016-05-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1463529600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10671,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Vestibular symptoms commonly occur in migraine, and episodic vertigo is most frequently seen. Auditory symptoms also occur, but are less common. When Bickerstaff<jats:sup>8<\/jats:sup> described basilar artery migraine in 1961, he postulated that the many different symptoms were caused by basilar artery ischemia. He documented that neuro\u2010otologic and other symptoms could occur before or during a migraine headache; others later established that these symptoms could also occur during the headache\u2010free period. Case histories of eleven patients with basilar artery migraine are presented in detail. All met the diagnostic criteria for migraine and experienced vertigo before or during episodic headaches\u2014sometimes with other symptoms of transient brainstem dysfunction. Cases represented both typical and unusual manifestations of migraine with vestibular symptoms: four patients were adolescents, three were more than 45 years old and had previously diagnosed migraine headaches, and four were young adults not previously known to have migraine. Many of the patients were thought to have disorders of the vestibular end organ (sometimes in addition to migraine) and three had undergone previous endolymphatic sac decompressions or perilymph fistula repairs. Diagnostic criteria are reviewed, in order that patients with basilar artery migraine can be distinguished from those with peripheral labyrinthine disease, to allow initiation of appropriate antimigraine therapy and avoidance of unnecessary medical and surgical therapy for end\u2010organ disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988709600303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,12]],"date-time":"2017-07-12T23:16:46Z","timestamp":1499901406000},"page":"239-250","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Episodic Vertigo in Basilar Artery Migraine"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"96","author":[{"given":"Lee A.","family":"Harker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher H.","family":"Rassekh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.38.6.613"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/pir.3.8.257"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.29.4.506"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","first-page":"202","volume-title":"Migraine: the evolution of a common disorder","author":"Sachs OW","year":"1970"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","first-page":"86","volume-title":"The border\u2010land of epilepsy: faints, vagal attacks, vertigo, migraine, sleep symptoms, and their treatment","author":"Gowers WR","year":"1907"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.1.5.63"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","first-page":"45","volume-title":"Handbook of clinical neurology","author":"Graham JR","year":"1968"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(61)92184-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1974.00780030185005"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.56.5.722"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpedi.1978.02120280062012"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"450","article-title":"Basilar artery migraine presenting as fluctuating hearing loss and vertigo","volume":"86","author":"Love JT","year":"1978","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","first-page":"9","article-title":"Late\u2010life migraine accompaniments as a cause of unexplained transient ischemic attacks","volume":"7","author":"Fisher CM","year":"1980","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.15.2.383"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1985.hed2508408.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/107.4.1123"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ana.410090205"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348948109000315"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","first-page":"40","article-title":"The effect of ergotamine and methylsergide on serotonin metabolism in the rat brain","volume":"216","author":"Sofia RD","year":"1975","journal-title":"Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","first-page":"51","volume-title":"The practicing physician's approach to headache","author":"Diamond S","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1973.hed1302065.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1982.hed2201010.x"},{"first-page":"158","volume-title":"AMA Drug Evaluations","year":"1983","key":"e_1_2_1_24_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","first-page":"294","article-title":"A dietary management of severe childhood migraine","volume":"39","author":"Carter C","year":"1985","journal-title":"Hum Nutr Appl Nutr"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1976.hed1601024.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0404.1974.tb01350.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1973.hed1204163.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1982.hed2206268.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","first-page":"92","article-title":"Observations on the efficacy of propranolol for the prophylaxis of migraine","volume":"13","author":"Rosen JA","year":"1983","journal-title":"Arch Neurol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1984.03350180068036"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1983.03340180054025"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1985.hed2507368.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_34_1","first-page":"31","volume-title":"ENG patterns in migraine","author":"Pini LA","year":"1984"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.1985.hed2506320.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.28.8.782"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.30.10.1122"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/019459988709600303","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/019459988709600303","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T09:55:11Z","timestamp":1760954111000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1177\/019459988709600303"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/019459988709600303"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/019459988709600303","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0194-5998"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1097-6817"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1987,3]]}}}