{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T09:44:34Z","timestamp":1790329474172,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1988,1,1]],"date-time":"1988-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":567993600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011622","name":"Centre for Dengue Research, University of Sri Jayewardenepura","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["5 P01 NS20466\u201002"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["5 P01 NS20466\u201002"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011622","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Obstruction that occurs within the scala tympani (after meningitis or otosclerosis) has been considered a contraindication for placement of a multichannel cochlear implant electrode. Two patients who exhibited radiographic evidence of intracochlear narrowing and obliteration were implanted with multichannel electrodes. Implantation involved creation of a channel for the electrode to wrap around the modiolus. The middle ear cavity and the external auditory canal also had to be removed to gain access. The response of one of the patients was similar to that of patients with normal cochlear anatomy who use multichannel devices. These early experiences, along with one case in which a single\u2010channel electrode was placed, is presented.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/019459988809800113","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,25]],"date-time":"2015-11-25T07:07:51Z","timestamp":1448435271000},"page":"72-81","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":149,"title":["Use of Multichannel Cochlear Implants in Obstructed and Obliterated Cochleas"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"98","author":[{"given":"Bruce J.","family":"Gantz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Division of Neurotology University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Brian F.","family":"McCabe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Division of Neurotology University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Richard S.","family":"Tyler","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology\u2010Head and Neck Surgery Division of Neurotology University of Iowa Iowa City Iowa"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/03005368609078999"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894870960S161"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)32932-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)31771-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(20)31774-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894870960S179"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894870960S103"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","volume-title":"The minimal auditory capabilities battery.","author":"Owens E","year":"1981"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","volume-title":"Iowa cochlear implant tests.","author":"Tyler RS","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/00034894870960S178"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","first-page":"369","volume-title":"Sensorineural hearing loss: mechanisms, diagnosis, treatment.","author":"Tyler RS","year":"1986"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"58","article-title":"Intraoperative facial nerve monitoring","volume":"6","author":"Gantz BJ","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Otol"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-198505001-00005"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/019459988809800113","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/019459988809800113","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T09:55:49Z","timestamp":1760954149000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1177\/019459988809800113"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/019459988809800113"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/019459988809800113","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0194-5998","type":"print"},{"value":"1097-6817","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1988,1]]}}}