{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T03:25:32Z","timestamp":1761017132096,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1993,3,1]],"date-time":"1993-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":730944000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Otolaryngol.--head neck surg."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This article retrospectively evaluates 1278 mandibular fractures and compares intermaxillary fixation, plating, and interosseous wiring as to outcomes and cost\u2010effectiveness of treatment. The predominance of young men with personal altercations reflects the urban patient setting. The infection from plating exceeds other methods and this difference is also reflected in increased patient days (in the hospital) and an increased length of time for postoperative care. No significant differences are observed between treatments for malunion, malunion, facial nerve injury, or temporal mandibular joint problems. Other factors, such as site and severity of injury and experience of the surgeons are considered. Cost implications are important, but should be just one factor in evaluation for the best treatment for each patient.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/019459989310800302","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,25]],"date-time":"2015-11-25T06:48:27Z","timestamp":1448434107000},"page":"213-219","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Mandible Fractures\u2014Medical and Economic Considerations"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"108","author":[{"given":"Ahmed","family":"El\u2010Degwi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine Mansoura University Mansoura Egypt"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert H.","family":"Mathog","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology Wayne State University Medical School Detroit Michigan"},{"name":"Department of Otolaryngology Detroit Receiving and Harper Hospitals Detroit Michigan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(87)90267-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(90)90431-Z"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199008000-00014"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-117X(74)90056-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_6_1","first-page":"319","volume-title":"Oral and maxillofacial traumatology","author":"Luhr HG","year":"1982"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(73)80017-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(78)80062-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_9_1","first-page":"388","article-title":"A case of fracture of the lower jaw with remarks on treatment","volume":"4","author":"Gilmer TL","year":"1887","journal-title":"Arch Dentistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-198805000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_11_1","first-page":"23","article-title":"Uber die Berechtigung Fruhzeitiger blutiger Eingriffe bei subcutanen knocheonbruchen","volume":"76","author":"Konig F","year":"1905","journal-title":"Arch Klin Chirurgie"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(58)90625-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_13_1","first-page":"754","article-title":"Zur Stabilen Osteosynthese bei unterkieferfrakturen","volume":"23","author":"Luhr HG","year":"1968","journal-title":"Deutsch Zahnertzliche Zeitschnft"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_14_1","first-page":"802","article-title":"Compression osteosynthesis","volume":"35","author":"Schilli W","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31365-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0142-9612(88)90024-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1982.00790570049012"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_18_1","first-page":"33","article-title":"Treatment of mandibular fractures by intraoral placement of bone plate","volume":"38","author":"Souyris F","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-198805000-00002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(85)90125-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198412000-00005"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1983.00800200049013"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(73)80048-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-9785(77)80050-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0278-2391(83)90297-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_26_1","first-page":"275","article-title":"Prospective study of mandibular fractures","volume":"39","author":"James RB","year":"1981","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_27_1","first-page":"97","article-title":"Morbidity associated with extraoral open reduction of mandibular fractures","volume":"37","author":"Wagner WF","year":"1979","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1976.00780150095008"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-117X(83)90045-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_30_1","first-page":"120","article-title":"Complications of mandibular fractures: a retrospective review of 100 fractures in 56 patients","volume":"70","author":"Moore GF","year":"1985","journal-title":"Nebr Med J"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-197607000-00003"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1991.01870140037002"},{"key":"e_1_2_1_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000637-199006000-00001"}],"container-title":["Otolaryngology\u2013Head and Neck Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/019459989310800302","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/019459989310800302","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T09:46:02Z","timestamp":1760953562000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aao-hnsfjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1177\/019459989310800302"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/019459989310800302"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/019459989310800302","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0194-5998","1097-6817"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0194-5998"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1097-6817"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[1993,3]]}}}