{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T17:04:19Z","timestamp":1777914259026,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743465600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine"],"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Premature ejaculation (PE) is one of the most prevalent male sexual dysfunctions globally, with prevalence estimates ranging from 5% to 40%. Recent frameworks classify PE into clinical subtypes based on chronicity, situational factors, and clinical characteristics, including lifelong, acquired, natural variable, and premature-like ejaculatory dysfunction (PLED). Despite its psychological and relational impacts, research on these subtypes, particularly in the Indian context, remains limited, underscoring the need for further exploration to inform tailored interventions.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This cross-sectional study assessed heterosexual men with PE at a tertiary center in North India. Individuals with significant psychiatric\/medical comorbidities were excluded from the sample. A comprehensive evaluation of patients was done, including physical examination, hormonal\/metabolic screenings, and assessments using validated tools for sexual dysfunction, psychiatric symptoms, and quality of life.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 102 patients were enrolled in the study. Pairwise comparisons indicated significant differences in age of onset between lifelong premature ejaculation (LPE) and PLED (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .001), as well as between LPE and acquired premature ejaculation (APE) (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001). APE was significantly correlated with tobacco dependence (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .009). Patients with LPE generally scored lower across various domains of the SF-36 Health Questionnaire, indicating more significant functional impairment.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>APE emerged as the predominant subtype in the sample, followed by LPE\u2014associated with a younger age\u2014and PLED.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/02537176251326740","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,1]],"date-time":"2025-04-01T13:09:13Z","timestamp":1743512953000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Identifying Clinical Subtypes of Premature Ejaculation: A Cross-sectional Study of Clinical and Socio-demographic Patterns"],"prefix":"10.1177","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3885-6475","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adarsh","family":"Tripathi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dept. of Psychiatry, King George\u2019s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suyash","family":"Dwivedi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dept. of Psychiatry, Rama Medical College, Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ankita","family":"Saroj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dept. of Psychiatry, King George\u2019s Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijir.3901250"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijir.3901507"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12524"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(17)70462-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/sm2.28"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00926230701640355"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2006.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","first-page":"54","article-title":"Premature ejaculation and associated psychological problems: A cross-sectional study at district hospital from Western India","volume":"18","author":"Dudi DOP","year":"2019","unstructured":"Dudi DOP, , Mondal DK, and Meena DS. Premature ejaculation and associated psychological problems: A cross-sectional study at district hospital from Western India. J Dent Med Sci, 2019; 18: 54\u201358.","journal-title":"J Dent Med Sci"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5347(05)64146-8"},{"issue":"20","key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","first-page":"22","article-title":"The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): The development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10","volume":"59","author":"Sheehan DV","year":"1998","unstructured":"Sheehan DV, , Lecrubier Y, , Sheehan KH, . The Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (M.I.N.I.): The development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM-IV and ICD-10. 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Int J Impot Res, 1998; 10(Suppl 3): S35.","journal-title":"Int J Impot Res"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","volume-title":"SF-36 Health Survey: Manual and Interpretation Guide","author":"Ware JE","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ware JE, , Kosinski M, and Gandek B. SF-36 Health Survey: Manual and Interpretation Guide. Lincoln, RI: QualityMetric Incorporated; 2000."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","volume-title":"IBM SPSS statistics for windows, version 25","author":"IBM Corp","year":"2017","unstructured":"IBM Corp. IBM SPSS statistics for windows, version 25. Armonk, NY: IBM SPSS Corp; 2017."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsm.12180"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1743-6109.2010.02095.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","article-title":"The association of anxiety with the subtypes of premature ejaculation: A chart review","author":"Rajkumar RP","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rajkumar RP, and Kumaran AK. The association of anxiety with the subtypes of premature ejaculation: A chart review. 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