{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T17:28:49Z","timestamp":1777915729721,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,23]],"date-time":"2024-04-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713830400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nutr Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: The imminent increase in overweight and obesity prevalence constitutes a pervasive concern for the adult and pediatric Colombian population. Nonetheless, the unequal distribution across distinct social groups limits the implementation of public health policies targeting these escalating rates. Aim: This study aimed to compile existing evidence regarding the prevalence of overweight and obesity in relation to the socioeconomic status (SES) of the Colombian population. Methods: A scoping review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews parameters in MEDLINE (PubMed), EMBASE, and LILACS databases for inclusion of investigations published up to January 2024. Results: Twenty-two cross-sectional studies were included. A higher prevalence of overweight and obesity was documented in adults with lower SES defined by social stratum and monetary income, while in particular for nonpregnant adult women, the prevalence of excess weight was higher in the medium-low socioeconomic stratum. In the pediatric population, higher SES defined by social stratum was directly related to an increased prevalence and risk of overweight and obesity. The ownership of household assets, however, was positively related to the risk of overweight in both adult and pediatric populations. Conclusion: The findings of this investigation disclose a socioeconomic gradient in overweight and obesity in Colombia that resembles the epidemiological distribution in high-income countries for adults, though similar to low-income countries for the pediatric population. Further intersectoral interventions aimed at the most vulnerable groups are imperative to mitigate the inequalities that condition their predisposition to overweight and obesity.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/02601060241248307","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,23]],"date-time":"2024-04-23T04:51:35Z","timestamp":1713847895000},"page":"463-477","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["The socioeconomic gradient in overweight and obesity among Colombian adult and pediatric populations: A scoping review"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"30","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2958-5551","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jorge A.","family":"Barrero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Ciencias Fisiol\u00f3gicas, Divisi\u00f3n de L\u00edpidos y Diabetes, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogot\u00e1, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2665-1568","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Felipe","family":"Duarte-Zambrano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Ciencias Fisiol\u00f3gicas, Divisi\u00f3n de L\u00edpidos y Diabetes, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogot\u00e1, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2312-5327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ismena","family":"Mockus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Departamento de Ciencias Fisiol\u00f3gicas, Divisi\u00f3n de L\u00edpidos y Diabetes, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogot\u00e1, Bogot\u00e1, Colombia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-020-8310-z"},{"issue":"23","key":"bibr2-02601060241248307","first-page":"98","volume":"11","author":"\u00c1lvarez-Casta\u00f1o LS","year":"2013","journal-title":"Revista Gerencia y Pol\u00edticas de Salud"},{"key":"bibr3-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41366-021-00899-y"},{"key":"bibr4-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jech-2014-204992"},{"key":"bibr5-02601060241248307","volume-title":"The Inequality Crisis: Latin America and the Caribbean at the Crossroads","author":"Busso M","year":"2020"},{"key":"bibr6-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.endinu.2021.01.011"},{"key":"bibr7-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980019004257"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr8-02601060241248307","first-page":"1","volume":"43","author":"Chavarr\u00eda-Sep\u00falveda P","year":"2017","journal-title":"Revista Cubana de Salud P\u00fablica"},{"key":"bibr9-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(23)02628-4"},{"key":"bibr10-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2012.01017.x"},{"key":"bibr11-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.30554\/archmed.17.2.2338.2017"},{"key":"bibr12-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ypmed.2012.04.002"},{"key":"bibr13-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-publhealth-031816-044604"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr14-02601060241248307","first-page":"105","volume":"35","author":"Garavito-Sanabria PS","year":"2022","journal-title":"Revista M\u00e9dicas UIS"},{"key":"bibr15-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41430-020-0598-3"},{"key":"bibr16-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21149\/8886"},{"key":"bibr17-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980012004090"},{"key":"bibr18-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jwh.2008.1179"},{"key":"bibr19-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5888\/pcd11.140065"},{"issue":"3","key":"bibr20-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.7705\/biomedica.v34i3.2258","volume":"34","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez S","year":"2014","journal-title":"Biom\u00e9dica"},{"key":"bibr21-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25100\/cm.v34i.2.255"},{"key":"bibr22-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-9-88"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr23-02601060241248307","volume":"151","author":"Hampl SE","year":"2023","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"bibr24-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-75182015000300001"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr25-02601060241248307","first-page":"109","volume":"36","author":"Herr\u00e1n \u00d3F","year":"2016","journal-title":"Biom\u00e9dica (Bogot\u00e1)"},{"key":"bibr26-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7705\/biomedica.6396"},{"key":"bibr27-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0234326"},{"key":"bibr28-02601060241248307","unstructured":"Instituto Colombiano de Bienestar Familiar (2015)\n                      Encuesta Nacional de la Situaci\u00f3n Nutricional, ENSIN 2015\n                      . Bogot\u00e1."},{"key":"bibr29-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-8587(22)00047-X"},{"key":"bibr30-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/DMSO.S244761"},{"key":"bibr31-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980013003418"},{"key":"bibr32-02601060241248307","volume-title":"Epidemiologic Research: Principles and Quantitative Methods","author":"Kleinbaum DG","year":"1991"},{"key":"bibr33-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2021.706978"},{"key":"bibr34-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/jn.108.098111"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr35-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.21149\/10388","volume":"62","author":"Medina-Zacar\u00edas MC","year":"2020","journal-title":"Salud Publica de Mexico"},{"key":"bibr36-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0191929"},{"key":"bibr37-02601060241248307","unstructured":"Ministerio de Salud y Protecci\u00f3n Social (2021) An\u00e1lisis de Situaci\u00f3n de Salud (ASIS) Colombia, 2021. Available at: https:\/\/www.minsalud.gov.co\/sites\/rid\/Lists\/BibliotecaDigital\/RIDE\/VS\/ED\/PSP\/analisis-situacion-salud-colombia-2021.pdf (accessed 19 March 2023)."},{"key":"bibr38-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15446\/revfacmed.v70n2.90282"},{"key":"bibr39-02601060241248307","unstructured":"National Heart Lung and Blood Institute (2021)\n                      Study quality assessment tools\n                      . Available at: https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health-topics\/study-quality-assessment-tools (accessed 21 April 2023)."},{"key":"bibr40-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0177151"},{"key":"bibr41-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.22280"},{"key":"bibr42-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.37527\/2022.72.4.002"},{"key":"bibr43-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.12024"},{"key":"bibr44-02601060241248307","unstructured":"Panorama Regional de La Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional - Am\u00e9rica Latina y El Caribe 2022 (2023) FAO; IFAD; PAHO; WFP; UNICEF."},{"key":"bibr45-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980018001337"},{"issue":"2","key":"bibr46-02601060241248307","first-page":"119","volume":"62","author":"Pastor Galiano L","year":"2012","journal-title":"Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutrici\u00f3n"},{"issue":"1","key":"bibr47-02601060241248307","first-page":"14","volume":"25","author":"Pisabarro R","year":"2009","journal-title":"Revista M\u00e9dica del Uruguay"},{"key":"bibr48-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0216455"},{"key":"bibr49-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0124-00642006000500002"},{"key":"bibr50-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1368980011003399"},{"key":"bibr51-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1024\/0300-9831.76.4.157"},{"key":"bibr52-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/obr.13661"},{"key":"bibr53-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002968"},{"key":"bibr54-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M18-0850"},{"key":"bibr55-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1695-4033(03)78086-2"},{"key":"bibr56-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2018.05.043"},{"key":"bibr57-02601060241248307","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2012-0055I"},{"key":"bibr58-02601060241248307","unstructured":"World Obesity Federation\n                      (2023) World Obesity Atlas 2023. Available at: https:\/\/data.worldobesity.org\/publications\/?cat=19 (accessed 19 March 2023)."}],"container-title":["Nutrition and Health"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/02601060241248307","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/02601060241248307","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/02601060241248307","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T17:28:09Z","timestamp":1777656489000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/02601060241248307"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,23]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/02601060241248307"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/02601060241248307","relation":{},"ISSN":["0260-1060","2047-945X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0260-1060","type":"print"},{"value":"2047-945X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,23]]}}}