{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,3]],"date-time":"2026-09-03T14:21:10Z","timestamp":1788445270895,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760486400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1760486400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R33 HL142680"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R33 HL142680"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000050","name":"National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["R61 HL142680"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R61 HL142680"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000050","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Nutr Health"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:bold>Background:<\/jats:bold>\n                    A healthful dietary pattern, which typically includes regular and generous consumption of healthful fats and carbohydrates, reduces the risk for obesity-related morbidity and mortality. To assess the potential for improving diet quality in the context of a weight loss intervention, it is important to assess baseline measures of diet quality.\n                    <jats:bold>Aim:<\/jats:bold>\n                    To describe the baseline diet quality among participants in a behavioral weight-loss clinical trial.\n                    <jats:bold>Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Participants were referred to this study by primary care clinicians. The Harvard Food Frequency Questionnaire was used to assess dietary intake, and items from this instrument were used to calculate the Alternative Health Eating Index (AHEI)-2010, Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH), and Alternate Mediterranean Diet index scores. Reflection spectroscopy was used to objectively assess skin carotenoids.\n                    <jats:bold>Results:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Among 360 participants, the mean age was 54.7 (SD 12.0) years, 44.1% were male, 36.7% self-identified as Black, 32.5% had type 2 diabetes mellitus, and the median body mass index was 35.1 kg\/m\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    (Q1\u2013Q3 32.4\u201340.2). Median energy intake from fat was 37.2%, including 12.1% from saturated fat, while total carbohydrate intake was 44.8% with total fiber intake 17.0 g\/day (Q1\u2013Q3 12.3\u201323.4). In multivariable models, younger age and Black race were significantly associated with lower AHEI-2010 and DASH scores, representing lower diet quality.\n                    <jats:bold>Conclusions:<\/jats:bold>\n                    Study participants\u2019 dietary intakes were high in saturated fat and low in dietary fiber, underscoring the need for weight loss interventions to focus on diet quality as well as energy restriction.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/02601060251379522","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T18:39:39Z","timestamp":1760553579000},"page":"1387-1401","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["A cross-sectional analysis of baseline diet quality among participants enrolled in delicious eating for life in the southern homes weight loss randomized trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Veeral M","family":"Saraiya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teresa T","family":"Fung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Simmons University"},{"name":"Harvard T. 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Chan School of Public Health"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephanie B Jilcott","family":"Pitts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiang","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seth A","family":"Berkowitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harlyn G","family":"Skinner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheyenne K","family":"Thaxton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Candice L","family":"Alick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniela","family":"Sotres-Alvarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kelly R","family":"Evenson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carmen D","family":"Samuel-Hodge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"},{"name":"Department of Nutrition, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7030-7687","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Thomas C","family":"Keyserling","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of North Carolina"},{"name":"Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","article-title":"Plant-based diets and their role in preventive medicine: A systematic review of evidence-based insights for reducing disease risk","volume":"17","author":"Almuntashiri SA","year":"2025","unstructured":"Almuntashiri SA, Alsubaie FF, Alotaybi M (2025) Plant-based diets and their role in preventive medicine: A systematic review of evidence-based insights for reducing disease risk. 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