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In particular, two forms of adult avoidance of intimacy are differentiated: a fearful style that is characterized by a conscious desire for social contact which is inhibited by fears of its consequences, and a dismissing style that is characterized by a defensive denial of the need or desire for greater social contact. This distinction corresponds to two differing models of the self: people who fearfully avoid intimacy view themselves as undeserving of the love and support of others, and people who dismiss intimacy possess a positive model of the self that minimizes the subjective awareness of distress or social needs. The emotional and interpersonal ramifications of the two proposed styles of adult avoidance are discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0265407590072001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,3,11]],"date-time":"2007-03-11T01:04:52Z","timestamp":1173575092000},"page":"147-178","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1339,"title":["Avoidance of Intimacy: An Attachment Perspective"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Kim","family":"Bartholomew","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Stanford University"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1990,5,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"atypb1","volume-title":"The Place of Attachment in Human Behavior","author":"Ainsworth, M.D.S.","year":"1982"},{"key":"atypb2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0003-066X.44.4.709"},{"key":"atypb3","volume-title":"Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the Strange Situation","author":"Ainsworth, M.D.S.","year":"1978"},{"key":"atypb4","volume-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"1987","edition":"3"},{"key":"atypb5","volume-title":"Foundations for a science of personality","author":"Angyal, A.","year":"1941"},{"key":"atypb6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1129319"},{"key":"atypb7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/h0053499"},{"key":"atypb8","volume-title":"The Duality of Human Existence","author":"Bakan, D.","year":"1966"},{"key":"atypb9","volume-title":"`Assessment of adult attachment status within romantic relationships'","author":"Bartholomew, K.","year":"1987"},{"key":"atypb10","volume-title":"Relationships within Families","author":"Belsky, J.","year":"1988"},{"key":"atypb11","volume-title":"Attachment and loss: Vol. 2 Separation","author":"Bowlby, J.","year":"1973"},{"key":"atypb12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.130.3.201"},{"key":"atypb13","volume-title":"Attachment and loss: Vol. 3. 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