{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T17:30:07Z","timestamp":1777915807712,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,29]],"date-time":"2021-03-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616976000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Perfusion"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Gender is known to influence the pathophysiology and pathogenesis of the coronary vascular disease. Data on gender-related differences in patients with veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation due to postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock is lacking in current literature. We aimed to analyze the impact of gender on intraoperative and short-term outcomes of vaECMO patients after coronary surgery and postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Between 2006 and 2017, a total of 92 patients with PCS after CABG underwent vaECMO-implantation at our institution. After a 1:1 propensity score match (PSM) for relevant preoperative data, we identified a cohort of 32 patients, 16 males, and 16 females. Periprocedural and short-term outcome data were analyzed with respect to sex differences.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The mean age was 64\u2009\u00b1\u200911\u2009years, and 79% ( n\u2009=\u200973) were male patients. Clinical outcomes showed a 30-day all-cause mortality of 64% ( n\u2009=\u200959). After PSM, male patients showed a significantly smaller number of arterial grafts (0.4\u2009\u00b1\u20090.53 male vs 1.1\u2009\u00b1\u20090.7 female; p\u2009=\u20090.037). Thirty-day all-cause mortality did not differ between the groups (56% male vs 75% female; p\u2009=\u20090.262). In general, short-term outcome data were comparable without significant differences for the matched groups.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Gender has no impact on patients with vaECMO therapy due to PCS in isolated coronary surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/02676591211004363","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,29]],"date-time":"2021-03-29T05:22:30Z","timestamp":1616995350000},"page":"470-476","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Gender-related propensity score match analysis of ECMO therapy in postcardiotomy cardiogenic shock in patients after myocardial revascularization"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"37","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6568-6766","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stephen","family":"Gerfer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7232-3330","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher","family":"Gaisendrees","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5810-8626","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ilija","family":"Djordjevic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8052-8232","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Borko","family":"Ivanov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4490-8937","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julia","family":"Merkle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kaveh","family":"Eghbalzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Georg","family":"Schlachtenberger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"Rustenbach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anton","family":"Sabashnikov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ferdinand","family":"Kuhn-R\u00e9gnier","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Navid","family":"Mader","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Thorsten","family":"Wahlers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, 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