{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T17:45:58Z","timestamp":1777916758015,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1753747200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phlebology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We proposed a method of endovenous welding (EVW) in which automatic ablation mode is implemented. The results of clinical studies in short follow-up periods, which were published earlier, showed a high level of effectiveness and safety of EVW.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aims<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To analyze the results of the use of EVW in the treatment of patients with CVD in different terms of follow-up.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The 5-year results of 236 cases of EVW use in 184 consecutive patients with CVD C2\u2013C6 (48 men, 136 women, aged 21 to 74\u00a0years) with ostial diameters from 5.7 to 31\u00a0mm were studied. EW was performed using EK 300M generator and welding catheters (Svarmed, Ukraine) in accordance with mini-invasive methodology. The results were evaluated according to the ultrasound data, the level of postoperative pain (\u0420\u0420), complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>After the intervention and in the following 6\u00a0months and 12\u00a0months, successful ablation was noted in 100% of cases. In the next 4\u00a0years, no cases of recanalization were noted. In 38 cases (16.1%) progression of the disease was observed as a result of reflux in the previously unchanged veins. Absence of PP was noted in 85.6% of cases, in 14.4% PP did not exceed a moderate level. Serious complications were not detected.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>EVW is an effective alternative to other thermal methods with a better control algorithm. The automatic welding mode allows to eliminate the influence of subjective factors on the treatment results and significantly reduce the risk of recanalization and complications. The characteristics of EVW expand the possibilities of using thermal ablation in patients with severe forms of CVD with veins of large diameter, their extrafascial location, as well as in patients with incompetent venous trunks below the knee.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/02683555251360610","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]],"date-time":"2025-07-29T21:05:17Z","timestamp":1753823117000},"page":"300-309","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Endovenous welding: Basics and 5-year experience in the use of automatic thermal ablation in the treatment of patients with chronic vein diseases"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Larisa M","family":"Chernukha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vascular Surgery, Shalimov\u2019s National Institute of Surgery and Transplantology,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vladislav S","family":"Horbovets","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Vascular Surgery, Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mykhailo V","family":"Chekhlov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery No. 3, Odessa National Medical University,"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0005-5104-9415","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sofiia-Solomiia V","family":"Horbovets","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery and Vascular Surgery, Shupyk National Healthcare University of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","first-page":"200","article-title":"Endovenous ablation of varicose veins current status and overview of methods","volume":"101","author":"Vlachovsk\u00fd R","year":"2022","unstructured":"Vlachovsk\u00fd R, Novotn\u00fd T, Staffa R, et al. Endovenous ablation of varicose veins current status and overview of methods. Rozhl Chir 2022; 101(5): 200\u2013210.","journal-title":"Rozhl Chir"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-013-1480-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2014.09.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2017.07.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0000000000000193"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2022.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0268355514556142"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","first-page":"200","article-title":"Tkanesokhraniaiushchaia vysokochastotnaia elektrosvarochnaia khirurgia [Tissue-preserving high-frequency electric welding surgery]","author":"Paton BE","year":"2009","unstructured":"Paton BE, Ivanova ON, Redaktory. Tkanesokhraniaiushchaia vysokochastotnaia elektrosvarochnaia khirurgia [Tissue-preserving high-frequency electric welding surgery]. Kiev, 2009, p. 200.NANU s.","journal-title":"NANU"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","first-page":"35","article-title":"Rozrobka ta pershyi dosvid zastosuvannia avtomatychnogo rezhymu endovenoznogo elektrozvariuvannia v likuvanni varykoznoi khvoroby nyzhnikh kintsivok [Development and first experience of automatic mode of endovenous electric welding in the treatment of varicose disease of the lower extremities]","volume":"8","author":"Horbovets VS","year":"2018","unstructured":"Horbovets VS, Savoliuk SI, Diadyk OO, et al. Rozrobka ta pershyi dosvid zastosuvannia avtomatychnogo rezhymu endovenoznogo elektrozvariuvannia v likuvanni varykoznoi khvoroby nyzhnikh kintsivok [Development and first experience of automatic mode of endovenous electric welding in the treatment of varicose disease of the lower extremities]. Art of medicine 2018; 8(4): 35\u201343.","journal-title":"Art of medicine"},{"issue":"22","key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","first-page":"11","article-title":"Modern possibilities of usage of the endovenous welding in the treatment of patients with chronic venous diseases: method basics and applications results","volume":"22","author":"Chernukha L\u041c","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chernukha L\u041c, Horbovets VS, Chekhlov \u041cV, et al. Modern possibilities of usage of the endovenous welding in the treatment of patients with chronic venous diseases: method basics and applications results. Acta Phlebol 2021; 22(22): 11\u201319.","journal-title":"Acta Phlebol"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aen103"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","unstructured":"Horbovets VS Kunkin DD Kosakovskyi AL et al. Prystrii dlya endovenoznoi obliteracii [Device for endovenous obliteration]. Patent Ukrayiny \u2116 120462. 2017 Lyst 15."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23736\/S1593-232X.21.00493-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/phleb.2007.007038"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-013-1449-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","first-page":"608","volume-title":"The Vein Book","author":"Bergan JJ","year":"2007","unstructured":"Bergan JJ (ed). The Vein Book. Philadelphia: Elsevier, Inc, 2007, p. 608."},{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","first-page":"596","article-title":"Thermal damage of the inner vein wall during endovenous laser treatment: key role of energy absorption by intravascular blood","volume":"28","author":"Proebstle TM","year":"2002","unstructured":"Proebstle TM, Sandhofer M, Kargl A, et al. Thermal damage of the inner vein wall during endovenous laser treatment: key role of energy absorption by intravascular blood. Dermatol Surg 2002; 28(7): 596\u2013600.","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1358863X231183997"}],"container-title":["Phlebology: The Journal of Venous Disease"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/02683555251360610","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/02683555251360610","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/02683555251360610","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T17:56:02Z","timestamp":1777658162000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/02683555251360610"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/02683555251360610"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/02683555251360610","relation":{},"ISSN":["0268-3555","1758-1125"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0268-3555","type":"print"},{"value":"1758-1125","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,29]]}}}