{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,19]],"date-time":"2026-06-19T21:54:50Z","timestamp":1781906090777,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]],"date-time":"2025-11-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phlebology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of sublingual varicosity and lower limb varicosity in pregnant women, and to analyze the relationship between these variables.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This was a descriptive, analytical cross-sectional study conducted through clinical examinations of the oral cavity and lower limbs of pregnant women. The sample consisted of 193 pregnant women receiving care through a prenatal program. Sublingual varicosity was categorized using a dichotomous scale: grade 0 and grade 1. Lower limb varicosities were classified based on the CEAP clinical classification system.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The prevalence of lower limb varicosities among the pregnant women was 85 out of 193 (44.04%), while sublingual varicosities were observed in 14 out of 193 participants (7.25%). A significant association was found between sublingual varicosities and lower limb varicosities (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">p<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .0095).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The prevalence of sublingual varicosity was lower compared to lower limb varicosity, and an association between the two conditions was observed in pregnant women.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/02683555251399464","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,17]],"date-time":"2025-11-17T06:18:42Z","timestamp":1763360322000},"page":"500-505","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Sublingual varicosity and lower limb varicosity in pregnant women"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"41","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1175-7928","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Orlando Adas","family":"Saliba J\u00fanior","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Catholic Salesian University Center (UniSALESIANO)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0869-4679","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Maria Beth\u00e2nia Ramos","family":"Calsavara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ana Flavia de Jesus","family":"Alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Catholic Salesian University Center (UniSALESIANO)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Camila","family":"Matarazzo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Catholic Salesian University Center (UniSALESIANO)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriela Teixeira","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Catholic Salesian University Center (UniSALESIANO)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4949-529X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Suzely Adas Saliba","family":"Moimaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"S\u00e3o Paulo State University (UNESP)"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra055289"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_3_8_3_2","first-page":"434","article-title":"The use of photoplethysmography in the assessment of venous insufficiency: a comparison to venous pressure measurement","volume":"86","author":"Abramowitz HB","year":"1979","unstructured":"Abramowitz HB, Kalb PE, Yetman RJ, et al. 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