{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,10]],"date-time":"2025-12-10T08:32:05Z","timestamp":1765355525127,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,11]],"date-time":"2010-08-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1281484800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Rehabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p> Objective: To examine the efficiency of electrical stimulation in combination with Bobath techniques in the prevention of inferior and anterior shoulder subluxation in acute stroke patients. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Design: A prospective randomized controlled trial. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Setting: Intensive care unit and inpatient clinics of neurology in a university hospital. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Subjects: Forty-eight patients with acute stroke, divided equally into control and study groups. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Intervention: Subjects in both groups were treated in accordance with the Bobath concept during the early hospitalization period. In addition to Bobath techniques, electrical stimulation was also applied to the supraspinatus muscle, mid and posterior portions of the deltoid muscle of patients in the study group. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Main measures: Two radiological methods were used to measure the horizontal, vertical and total asymmetry and vertical distance values of the shoulder joint. Motor functions of the arm were evaluated with the Motor Assessment Scale. <\/jats:p><jats:p> Results: The hospitalization period was 12.62\u2009\u00b1\u20092.24 days for the control group and 11.66\u2009\u00b1\u20091.88 days for the study group. Shoulder subluxation occurred in 9 (37.5%) subjects in the control group, whereas it was not observed in the study group. All shoulder joint displacement values were higher in the control group than in the study group (horizontal asymmetry P\u2009=\u20090.0001, vertical asymmetry P\u2009=\u20090.0001, total asymmetry P\u2009=\u20090.0001, vertical range P\u2009=\u20090.002). <\/jats:p><jats:p> Conclusion: Application of electrical stimulation combined with the Bobath approach proved to be efficient in preventing inferior and anterior shoulder subluxation in the acute stages of stroke. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215510375919","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,12]],"date-time":"2010-08-12T01:00:41Z","timestamp":1281574841000},"page":"51-59","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["The effect of electrical stimulation in combination with Bobath                techniques in the prevention of shoulder subluxation in acute stroke                patients"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Ayla","family":"Fil","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurologic Rehabilitation Unit, Department of\r               Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe\r               University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kadriye","family":"Armutlu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Neurologic Rehabilitation Unit, Department of\r               Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe\r               University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmet Ozgur","family":"Atay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Faculty of\r               Medicine, Hacettepe University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ulku","family":"Kerimoglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiology, Meram Faculty of Medicine,\r               Konya Selcuk University"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bulent","family":"Elibol","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurology, Hacettepe University, Ankara,\r               Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"bibr1-0269215510375919","first-page":"786","volume":"68","author":"Prevost R","year":"1987","journal-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil"},{"key":"bibr2-0269215510375919","first-page":"139","volume":"50","author":"Chaco J","year":"1971","journal-title":"Am J Phys Med"},{"key":"bibr3-0269215510375919","unstructured":"Cailliet R. The shoulder in hemiplegia.                   Philadelphia: FA                   Davis, 1980,                89\u2013106."},{"key":"bibr4-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0004-9514(14)60165-3"},{"key":"bibr5-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-199809000-00012"},{"volume-title":"Neuromuscular electrical stimulation: a practical guide","year":"1993","author":"Baker L","key":"bibr6-0269215510375919"},{"key":"bibr7-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.49.6.526"},{"volume-title":"Neurological physiotherapy: a problem-solving approach","year":"1996","author":"Edwars S","key":"bibr8-0269215510375919"},{"key":"bibr9-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1191\/0269215502cr491oa"},{"key":"bibr10-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(95)80532-X"},{"key":"bibr11-0269215510375919","unstructured":"Bobath B. Adult hemiplegia: evaluation and treatment,                   third. London:                   Butterworth Heinemann, 1990,                   S70\u2013164."},{"key":"bibr12-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1050-6411(99)00008-5"},{"key":"bibr13-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.30.5.963"},{"key":"bibr14-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.phm.0000184154.01880.72"},{"key":"bibr15-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/03635465030310031201"},{"key":"bibr16-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-200204000-00007"},{"key":"bibr17-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002060-200007000-00011"},{"volume-title":"Statistics in medicine","year":"2006","author":"Riffenburgh RH","key":"bibr18-0269215510375919"},{"key":"bibr19-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(03)00408-8"},{"key":"bibr20-0269215510375919","first-page":"267","volume":"33","author":"Ada L","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Allied Health"},{"key":"bibr21-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.2004.040436"},{"key":"bibr22-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ptj\/67.2.206"},{"key":"bibr23-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-9993(99)90146-6"},{"key":"bibr24-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2003.07.015"},{"key":"bibr25-0269215510375919","first-page":"359","volume":"18","author":"Renzenbrink GJ","year":"2004","journal-title":"Effects on shoulder pain and quality of life. Clin Rehabil"},{"key":"bibr26-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-9993(94)90341-7"},{"key":"bibr27-0269215510375919","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000087172.16305.CD"},{"key":"bibr28-0269215510375919","first-page":"96","volume":"13","author":"Najenson T","year":"1965","journal-title":"A review of 500 cases. Ann Phys Med"},{"key":"bibr29-0269215510375919","first-page":"491","volume":"155","author":"Gialanella B","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Ter"}],"container-title":["Clinical Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0269215510375919","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1177\/0269215510375919","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1177\/0269215510375919","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,2]],"date-time":"2025-03-02T19:12:16Z","timestamp":1740942736000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.1177\/0269215510375919"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,11]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1177\/0269215510375919"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/0269215510375919","relation":{},"ISSN":["0269-2155","1477-0873"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0269-2155"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1477-0873"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2010,8,11]]}}}