{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T10:09:45Z","timestamp":1790676585552,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,16]],"date-time":"2012-07-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1342396800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clin Rehabil"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>To investigate the effects of different intensities of arm rehabilitation training on the functional recovery of hemiplegic upper extremity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A randomized controlled trial.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interventions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Thirty-two stroke patients meeting the enrolment criteria were randomly divided into three groups: group A ( n = 11), group B ( n = 10) and group C ( n = 11). Each group received arm training for 1 hour, 2 hours and 3 hours a day respectively, 5 days per week, for a period of six weeks.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Main measures:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Motor function was assessed by Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Action Research Arm Test and Barthel Index, carried out before treatment, two weeks, four weeks and six weeks after treatment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>When comparing the three groups, the Fugl-Meyer Assessment improvement was more significant in group C (20.50 \u00b1 7.84) than that in group A (11.90 \u00b1 6.52 ) and group B (13.80 \u00b1 6.41) after four weeks of treatment ( P &lt; 0.05). The Action Research Arm Test score improvement was more significant in group C (7.30 \u00b1 2.95) than in group A (3.30 \u00b1 2.91 ) ( P &lt; 0.05). After six weeks of treatment, the Fugl-Meyer Assessment and Action Research Arm Test score improvements were more significant in group C (24.50 \u00b1 7.96, 10.90 \u00b1 3.60) and group B (19.70 \u00b1 7.09, 8.70 \u00b1 4.62) than in group A (13.00 \u00b1 6.38, 5.30 \u00b1 3.40) ( P &lt; 0.05). There were no significant differences of Barthel Index among the three groups ( P &gt; 0.05). In each group, Fugl-Meyer Assessment, Action Research Arm Test and Barthel Index scores increased significantly after six weeks of treatment ( P &lt; 0.05).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>An increase in the intensity of arm training might improve the motor function of the arm after stroke.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1177\/0269215512447223","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,7,17]],"date-time":"2012-07-17T10:58:55Z","timestamp":1342522735000},"page":"75-81","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Effects of intensity of arm training on hemiplegic upper extremity motor recovery in stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Chao","family":"Han","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College, Shandong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiang","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College, Shandong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ping-ping","family":"Meng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College, Shandong, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming-zhu","family":"Qi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Medical College, Shandong, 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